Full understanding the importance of scleral buckling surgery and improving the success rate of retinal detachment surgery_Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases

Authors：

 Wei Wenbin , Zhou Nan

Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Intraocular Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment, Beijing Ophtahlmology & Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Medical Artificial Intelligence Research and Verification Laboratory of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China;

Corresponding author：

Wei Wenbin, Email: weiwenbintr@163.com

Keywords：

Retinal detachment; Scleral buckling; Editorial

DOI：

10.3760/cma.j.cn511434-20201130-00597

Video：

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Scleral buckling surgery is a main surgical method for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, and it is the basic skill of retinal surgeons. As a kind of classic treatment, retinal surgeons must recognize and understand the essence and connotation of scleral buckling surgery, master and apply skillfully, improve the success rate of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, and use the minimum amount of surgical combination to achieve anatomical retinal reattachment and restore visual function as much as possible.

Citation： Wei Wenbin, Zhou Nan. Full understanding the importance of scleral buckling surgery and improving the success rate of retinal detachment surgery. Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases, 2021, 37(4): 253-257. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn511434-20201130-00597 Copy

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2.	Havener WH. Massive vitreous retraction[J]. Int Ophthalmol Clin, 1976, 16(1): 135-155. DOI: 10.1097/00004397-197601610-00013.
3.	Heimann H, Bartz-Schmidt KU, Bornfeld N, et al. Scleral buckling versus primary vitrectomy in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a prospective randomized multicenter clinical study[J]. Ophthalmology, 2007, 114(12): 2142-2154. DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.09.013.
4.	The classification of retinal detachment with proliferative vitreoretinopathy[J]. Ophthalmology, 1983, 90(2): 121-125. DOI: 10.1016/s0161-6420(83)34588-7.
5.	Machemer R. Pathogenesis and classification of massive periretinal proliferation[J]. Br J Ophthalmol, 1978, 62(11): 737-747. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.62.11.737.
6.	Scott JD. The treatment of massive vitreous retraction by the separation of pre-retinal membranes using liquid siliconel[J]. Mod Probl Ophthalmol, 1975, 15: 185-190.
7.	Pastor JC, Méndez MC, de la Fuente MA, et al. Intraretinal immunohistochemistry findings in proliferative vitreoretinopathy with retinal shortening[J]. Ophthalmic Res, 2006, 38(4): 193-200. DOI: 10.1159/000093070.
8.	Charteris DG, Downie J, Aylward GW, et al. Intraretinal and periretinal pathology in anterior proliferative vitreoretinopathy[J]. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol, 2007, 245(1): 93-100. DOI: 10.1007/s00417-006-0323-5.
9.	Lean JS, Stern WH, Irvine AR, et al. Classification of proliferative vitreoretinopathy used in the silicone study. The Silicone Study Group[J]. Ophthalmology, 1989, 96(6): 765-771. DOI: 10.1016/s0161-6420(89)32821-1.
10.	Chang JS, Marra K, Flynn HW Jr, et al. Scleral buckling in the treatment of retinal detachment due to retinal dialysis[J]. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina, 2016, 47(4): 336-340. DOI: 10.3928/23258160-20160324-06.
11.	Smith JM, Ward LT, Townsend JH, et al. Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in children: clinical factors predictive of successful surgical repair[J]. Ophthalmology, 2019, 126(9): 1263-1270. DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.11.001.
12.	Znaor L, Medic A, Binder S, et al. Pars plana vitrectomy versus scleral buckling for repairing simple rhegmatogenous retinal detachments[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2019, 3(3): CD009562[2019-03-08]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30848830/. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD009562.pub2.
13.	Errera MH, Liyanage SE, Moya R, et al. Primary scleral buckling for pediatric rhegmatogenous retinal detachment[J]. Retina, 2015, 35(7): 1441-1449. DOI: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000480.

1. Yan YN, Wang YX, Yang Y, et al. Ten-year progression of myopic maculopathy: the Beijing eye study 2001-2011[J]. Ophthalmology, 2018, 125(8): 1253-1263. DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2017.12.005.
2. Havener WH. Massive vitreous retraction[J]. Int Ophthalmol Clin, 1976, 16(1): 135-155. DOI: 10.1097/00004397-197601610-00013.
3. Heimann H, Bartz-Schmidt KU, Bornfeld N, et al. Scleral buckling versus primary vitrectomy in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment: a prospective randomized multicenter clinical study[J]. Ophthalmology, 2007, 114(12): 2142-2154. DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2007.09.013.
4. The classification of retinal detachment with proliferative vitreoretinopathy[J]. Ophthalmology, 1983, 90(2): 121-125. DOI: 10.1016/s0161-6420(83)34588-7.
5. Machemer R. Pathogenesis and classification of massive periretinal proliferation[J]. Br J Ophthalmol, 1978, 62(11): 737-747. DOI: 10.1136/bjo.62.11.737.
6. Scott JD. The treatment of massive vitreous retraction by the separation of pre-retinal membranes using liquid siliconel[J]. Mod Probl Ophthalmol, 1975, 15: 185-190.
7. Pastor JC, Méndez MC, de la Fuente MA, et al. Intraretinal immunohistochemistry findings in proliferative vitreoretinopathy with retinal shortening[J]. Ophthalmic Res, 2006, 38(4): 193-200. DOI: 10.1159/000093070.
8. Charteris DG, Downie J, Aylward GW, et al. Intraretinal and periretinal pathology in anterior proliferative vitreoretinopathy[J]. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol, 2007, 245(1): 93-100. DOI: 10.1007/s00417-006-0323-5.
9. Lean JS, Stern WH, Irvine AR, et al. Classification of proliferative vitreoretinopathy used in the silicone study. The Silicone Study Group[J]. Ophthalmology, 1989, 96(6): 765-771. DOI: 10.1016/s0161-6420(89)32821-1.
10. Chang JS, Marra K, Flynn HW Jr, et al. Scleral buckling in the treatment of retinal detachment due to retinal dialysis[J]. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina, 2016, 47(4): 336-340. DOI: 10.3928/23258160-20160324-06.
11. Smith JM, Ward LT, Townsend JH, et al. Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in children: clinical factors predictive of successful surgical repair[J]. Ophthalmology, 2019, 126(9): 1263-1270. DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.11.001.
12. Znaor L, Medic A, Binder S, et al. Pars plana vitrectomy versus scleral buckling for repairing simple rhegmatogenous retinal detachments[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2019, 3(3): CD009562[2019-03-08]. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30848830/. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD009562.pub2.
13. Errera MH, Liyanage SE, Moya R, et al. Primary scleral buckling for pediatric rhegmatogenous retinal detachment[J]. Retina, 2015, 35(7): 1441-1449. DOI: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000480.

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Causes of failure of scleral buckling for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment and effectiveness and safety of re-buckling

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Full understanding the importance of scleral buckling surgery and improving the success rate of retinal detachment surgery

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