A Heart Rate Variability Analysis System for Short-term Applications_Journal of Biomedical Engineering

Authors：

 SHIBo ¹ , CHENFasheng ² , ZHANGGenxuan ¹ , CAOMingna ¹ , TSAUYoung ³

1. Department of Medical Imaging, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233030, China;
2. School of Mechanical Electronic and Information Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China;
3. Dimetek Digital Medical Technologies, Ltd, Shenzhen 518067, China;

Corresponding author：

SHIBo, Email: shibohome@qq.com

Keywords：

heart rate variability; short-term; electrocardiogram

DOI：

10.7507/1001-5515.20150140

Video：

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In this paper, a heart rate variability analysis system is presented for short-term (5 min) applications, which is composed of an electrocardiogram signal acquisition unit and a heart rate variability analysis unit. The electrocardiogram signal acquisition unit adopts various digital technologies, including the low-gain amplifier, the high-resolution analog-digital converter, the real-time digital filter and wireless transmission etc. Meanwhile, it has the advantages of strong anti-interference capacity, small size, light weight, and good portability. The heart rate variability analysis unit is used to complete the R-wave detection and the analyses of time domain, frequency domain and non-linear indexes, based on the Matlab Toolbox. The preliminary experiments demonstrated that the system was reliable, and could be applied to the heart rate variability analysis at resting, motion states. etc.

Citation： SHIBo, CHENFasheng, ZHANGGenxuan, CAOMingna, TSAUYoung. A Heart Rate Variability Analysis System for Short-term Applications. Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 2015, 32(4): 767-772. doi: 10.7507/1001-5515.20150140 Copy

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1. FINEGOLD J A,ASARIA P,FRANCIS D P.Mortality from ischaemic heart disease by country,region,and age:Statistics from World Health Organisation and United Nations[J].Int J Cardiol,2013,168(2):934-945.
2. OSTERHUES H H,EGGELING T,HÖHER M,et al.Value of different non-invasive methods for the recognition of arrythmogenic comlications in high-risk patients with sustained ventricular tachycardia during programmed ventricular stimulation[J].Eur Heart J,1993,14(Suppl E):40-45.
3. CAMM A J,PRATT C M,SCHWARTZ P J,et al.Mortality in patients after a recent myocardial infarction:a randomized,placebo-controlled trial of azimilide using heart rate variability for risk stratification[J].Circulation,2004,109(8):990-996.
4. THAYER J F,YAMAMOTO S S,BROSSCHOT J F.The relationship of autonomic imbalance,heart rate variability and cardiovascular disease risk factors[J].Int J Cardiol,2010,141(2):122-131.
5. 洪必莹,何森,陈晓平.心率变异性研究进展[J].华西医学,2013,28(4):614-618.
6. Task Force of The European Society of Cardiology,The North American Society of Pacing,Electrophysiology.Heart rate variability——Standards of measurement,physiological interpretation,and clinical use[J].Circulation,1996,93:1043-1065.
7. 钱钟,宁新宝,陆禹,等.心率变异性检测系统的研究[J].南京大学学报:自然科学版,1999,35(1):94-99.
8. 贾晓宁,申岱,李川勇.基于Poincaré散点图的5s心率变异性分析方法用于实时监测自主神经功能的研究[J].生物医学工程学杂志,2011,28(3):597-601,606.
9. TSAU Y,JIANG X L,YU Y,et al.A new approach to the diagnostic quality ambulatory ECG recordings[C]//ICIA&ISIT 2011.Shenzhen:2011:85-90.
10. 石波,刘胜洋,陈建方,等.自由活动状态下的连续心电记录[J].生物医学工程学杂志,2013,30(2):296-300.
11. 季虎,毛玲,孙即祥.一种基于Hilbert变换的R波检测算法[J].信号处理,2007,23(3):444-447.
12. 王步青,王卫东.心率变异性分析方法的研究进展[J].北京生物医学工程,2007,26(5):551-554.
13. 黄晓林.心率变异性的分析方法研究[D].南京:南京大学,2009.
14. KHANDOKER A H,KARMAKAR C,BRENNAN M,et al.Poincaré plot methods for heart rate variability analysis[M].New York:Springer US,2013:13-23.
15. TARVAINEN M P,NISKANEN J P,LIPPONEN J A,et al.Kubios HRV-Heart rate variability analysis software[J].Comput Meth Prog Bio,2014,113(1):210-220.
16. MALI B,ZULJ S,MAGAREVIC R,et al.Matlab-based tool for ECG and HRV analysis[J].Biomedical Signal Processing and Control,2014,10:108-116.
17. 宋淑华,刘坚,高春刚,等.递增负荷运动对中长跑运动员心率变异性的影响[J].山东体育学院学报,2010,26(10):62-65.

Journal of Biomedical Engineering

A Heart Rate Variability Analysis System for Short-term Applications

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