Research on the correlation between anxiety and social support in patients before radio frequency catheter ablation_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

ZHAOYanhui ^1,2 , ZOUQin ^1,2 ,  LIXiaoling ^1,2 , YOUGuiying ³ , WENYa ³

1. Nursing Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;
2. West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;
3. Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

LIXiaoling, Email: janifer818@163.com

Keywords：

Radio frequency catheter ablation; Anxiety; Social support; Correlation

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.201511103

Video：

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Objective To explore the correlation between anxiety and social support in patients before radio frequency catheter ablation (RFCA). Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 120 patients before RFCA from September to November 2014. The participants were asked to complete the Self-rating Anxiety Scale and Social Support Scale. Anxiety score and social support score were compared with the Chinese norm throught-test, and Pearson Correlation was used to identify the correlation between anxiety and social support. Results The mean score of RFCA patients’ anxiety was 46.33±9.67, significantly different from the Chinese norm (t=18.700,P<0.05). The total score of social support was 39.80±7.59, significantly higher than the Chinese normal (t=7.287,P<0.05). Anxiety had negative correlation with social support, and the correlation coefficient was –0.377. Conclusions Patients’ anxiety before RFCA is higher than normal people, and social support is one of the significant factors of anxiety. Consequently, enhancing social support is a great contribution to relieve anxiety.

Citation： ZHAOYanhui, ZOUQin, LIXiaoling, YOUGuiying, WENYa. Research on the correlation between anxiety and social support in patients before radio frequency catheter ablation. West China Medical Journal, 2017, 32(1): 70-72. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201511103 Copy

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11.	李海波. 个性化护理对胆结石患者术前焦虑的护理体会. 中国实用医药, 2016, 11(2): 240-241.
12.	曾秋萍, 王岚. 术前焦虑护理评述. 国外医学: 护理学分册, 1999, 18(11): 521.
13.	罗德生, 王慧, 何永东. 综合护理干预对减轻神经外科择期手术患者术前焦虑的效果分析. 实用临床医药杂志, 2013, 17(18): 142-144.
14.	杜育薇, 李妍, 于虹, 等. 人格特征, 医学应对和领悟社会支持对术前焦虑的作用路径分析. 现代中西医结合杂志, 2012, 21(14): 1555-1557.
15.	王海琴, 刘雪琴, 石红梅, 等. SARS 病人社会支持与心理健康状况的相关分析. 中华护理杂志, 2004, 39(11): 865-866.
16.	王旭, 申文武, 罗珊霞, 等. 焦虑障碍患者依赖性与社会支持的相关性研究. 华西医学, 2015, 30(1): 102-104.

1. 邓小军, 何燕, 王天勋, 等. 射频消融术在快速心律失常中的临床应用. 西南军医, 2010, 12(1): 31-32.
2. 蒋小昇. 老年起搏器植入术前患者焦虑状态与社会支持的相关性调查. 护理与康复, 2010, 9(7): 567-568.
3. 汪向东, 王希林, 马宏. 心理卫生评定量表手册. 中国心理卫生杂志, 1993(增刊): 42-46, 202-205.
4. 李彩英. 射频消融术 (RFCA) 患者心理分析及干预对策研究. 中国医药导报, 2008, 5(28): 161-162.
5. 王欣. 心脏手术患者术前焦虑抑郁的调查及影响因素分析. 锦州: 辽宁医学院, 2012.
6. 叶春花, 商玉环, 蒋胜男, 等. 造口旁疝患者术前焦虑抑郁现状调查及其影响因素研究. 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志: 电子版, 2014, 8(4): 16-19.
7. 缪星, 黄秀芳. 心脏介入术术前患者焦虑影响因素的调查分析. 福建医药杂志, 2014, 36(1): 136.
8. 温翠琪, 李而瑾, 黄建美, 等. 乳腺癌患者围手术期焦虑与社会支持的相关性研究. 中国实用护理杂志, 2005, 21(4): 3-4.
9. 李乐之, Eamjoy W. 腹部手术患者术前焦虑与社会支持的相关性研究. 护士进修杂志, 2000, 15(3): 171-174.
10. 杨春芳, 施惠, 张维霞. 肾穿刺活检术患者术前焦虑状况及影响因素调查分析. 齐鲁护理杂志, 2014, 20(22): 6-8.
11. 李海波. 个性化护理对胆结石患者术前焦虑的护理体会. 中国实用医药, 2016, 11(2): 240-241.
12. 曾秋萍, 王岚. 术前焦虑护理评述. 国外医学: 护理学分册, 1999, 18(11): 521.
13. 罗德生, 王慧, 何永东. 综合护理干预对减轻神经外科择期手术患者术前焦虑的效果分析. 实用临床医药杂志, 2013, 17(18): 142-144.
14. 杜育薇, 李妍, 于虹, 等. 人格特征, 医学应对和领悟社会支持对术前焦虑的作用路径分析. 现代中西医结合杂志, 2012, 21(14): 1555-1557.
15. 王海琴, 刘雪琴, 石红梅, 等. SARS 病人社会支持与心理健康状况的相关分析. 中华护理杂志, 2004, 39(11): 865-866.
16. 王旭, 申文武, 罗珊霞, 等. 焦虑障碍患者依赖性与社会支持的相关性研究. 华西医学, 2015, 30(1): 102-104.

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