Investigation of Anxiety Status in Family Members of Patients with Parkinson Disease_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 TuLiangdan ¹ , LiCheng ² , FanZiyan ² ,  GaoQiang ²

1. Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;
2. Rehabilitation Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

GaoQiang, Email: gaoqiang_hxkf@163.com

Keywords：

Parkinson disease; Family members; Anxiety; Mental state

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20160065

Video：

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Objective To investigate the anxiety of family members of patients with Parkinson's disease, and explore the risk factors. Methods Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) was employed to assess a total of 107 family members of Parkinson disease patients from October 2014 to October 2015. The scores were compared with the domestic norm, and the risk factors of anxiety were analyzed with Logistic regression. Results The scores of SAS (38.83±10.97) were significantly higher in patients' family members than the norm (P<0.01). Disturbance of the life and work by caring the patients, late stage of the patients, and disability of self care were independent risk factors for the anxiety of the patients' family members (P<0.01), and the three factors could increase the anxiety (OR>1). Conclusion Anxietsy exists in family members of patients with Parkinson disease. More attention should be paid when they have the factors of disturbance of the life or work by caring the patients, late stage of the patients, and self care disability of patients.

Citation： TuLiangdan, LiCheng, FanZiyan, GaoQiang. Investigation of Anxiety Status in Family Members of Patients with Parkinson Disease. West China Medical Journal, 2016, 31(2): 239-242. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20160065 Copy

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1. Nussbaum RL, Ellis CE. Alzheimer's disease and parkinson's disease[J]. N Engl J Med, 2003, 348(14):1356-1364.
2. 高强, 何成奇. 帕金森病患者运动功能评定与运动疗法的进展[J]. 中国康复医学杂志, 2008, 23(5):473-476.
3. Goetz CG, Poewe Wrascol O, Sampaio C,et al. Movement disorder society task force report on the hoehn and yahr staging scale:status and recommendations[J]. Mov Disord, 2004, 19(9):1020-1028.
4. 中华医学会神经病学分会帕金森病及运动障碍学组. 中国帕金森病治疗指南[J]. 药学与临床研究, 2014(4):I0002.
5. 张明岛, 陈福国. 医学心理学[M]. 上海:上海科学技术出版社, 1998:146.
6. Collin C, Wade DT, Davies S, et al. The barthel ADL index:a reliability study[J]. Int Disabil Stud, 1988, 10(2):61-63.
7. Zung WW. A rating instrument for anxiety disorders[J]. Psychosomatics, 1974, 12(6):371-379.
8. Leentjens AF, Dujardin K, Marsh L, et al. Anxiety rating scales in Parkinson's disease:critique and recommendations[J]. Mov Disord, 2008, 23(14):2015-2025.
9. Pahwa R, Lyons KE. Treatment of early Parkinson's disease[J]. Curr Opin Neurol, 2014, 27(4):442-449.
10. Leibson CL, Tosteson AN, Gabriel SE, et al. Mortality, disability, and nursing home use for persons with and without hip fracture:a population-based study[J]. J Am Geriatr Soc, 2002, 50(10):1644-1650.
11. Temlett JA, Thompson PD. Reasons for admission to hospital for Parkinson's disease[J]. Intern Med J, 2006, 36(8):524-526.
12. 秦震新, 刘秀花, 苑杰. 帕金森患者家属生活质量的调查研究[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2012, 20(6):843-844.
13. 王红, 卢慧芳, 戴晓靖, 等. 54例帕金森病患者家属抑郁症状调查与分析[J]. 护理管理杂志, 2010, 10(2):91-92.
14. Weintraub D, Burn DJ. Parkinson's disease:the quintessential neuropsychiatric disorder[J]. Mov Disord, 2011, 26(6):1022-1031.
15. Cholewa J, Gorzkowska A, Szepelawy M, et al. Influence of functional movement rehabilitation on quality of life in people with Parkinson's disease[J]. J Phys Therapy Sci, 2014, 26(9):1329-1331.
16. 秦震新, 崔向军, 郭鑫, 等. 心理干预对帕金森患者家属心理的影响[J]. 中国医药导报, 2012, 9(10):160-161.

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