Research on the usage behavior of scientific research management system in public hospitals based on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

WEN Jun ¹ ,  QIAN Yichen ¹ ,  YU Lihui ²

1. Department of Discipline and Platform Construction, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, P. R. China;
2. Department of Science and Technology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

QIAN Yichen, Email: 1520727937@qq.com; YU Lihui, Email: galaholla@163.com

Keywords：

Unified theory of acceptance and use of technology; self efficacy theory; large public hospitals; scientific research management system

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.202406193

Video：

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Objective To explore the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system and provide references for hospitals in constructing scientific research management systems. Methods Data were collected through questionnaires in April 2024. Based on the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT), the information system success model, and the self-efficacy theory, a research model on the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system among medical staff was constructed from the dual perspectives of users and information systems. The structural equation model was utilized to explore the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system. Results A total of 527 questionnaires were collected. Among them, there were 157 males and 370 females. The overall Cronbach α coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.916, and the KMO value was 0.896. For Bartlett’s test of sphericity (P<0.001). The composite reliability of each latent variable was greater than 0.7, and the average variance extracted was greater than 0.5. Therefore, this questionnaire had good reliability and validity. The research showed that information quality, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, and system quality all had significant positive impacts on the usage intention of users of the scientific research management system (P<0.05). Meanwhile, facilitating conditions and usage intention both had significant positive impacts on the usage behavior of users (P<0.05). Conclusions The construction of the scientific research management system should be guided by management needs, comprehensively sort out the general scientific research work needs of medical staff. Through the apply information-based means, various forms of training, and strengthening policy guidance, the aim is to improve the intelligence level of system operations, enhance the convenience of user self-service, and promote the effective construction of the ecosystem of the scientific research management system.

Citation： WEN Jun, QIAN Yichen, YU Lihui. Research on the usage behavior of scientific research management system in public hospitals based on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology. West China Medical Journal, 2024, 39(12): 1847-1853. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.202406193 Copy

1.	陈浩, 谢为群, 汪建. 高校科研管理系统建设的思考——以上海大学的实践为例. 中国高校科技, 2021(S1): 41-44.
2.	康峻鸣, 肖菲喆, 周润明, 等. 医院科研管理信息系统建设实践与优化路径分析. 现代医院, 2023, 23(6): 946-948, 952.
3.	Venkatesh V, Morris MG, Davis GB, et al. User acceptance of information technology: toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 2003, 27(3): 425-478.
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5.	高喜珍, 张鹏, 郑健彤. 施工企业对装配式技术接受行为研究——基于 UTAUT-IDT 整合模型的分析. 工程管理学报, 2021, 35(5): 36-41.
6.	Delone WH, McLean ER. Information systems success: the quest for the dependent variable. Inf Syst Res, 1992, 3(1): 1-95.
7.	李文, 华倩倩, 尹星皓, 等. 基于 UTAUT 模型的在线心理咨询平台用户使用行为研究. 中国卫生事业管理, 2023, 40(5): 397-400.
8.	关磊. 高校图书馆有声阅读推广效果影响因素研究. 图书馆工作与研究, 2023(11): 20-31.
9.	权英, 冯晶辉, 吴士健. 移动健身软件持续使用意愿的影响因素研究. 山东科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2022, 24(6): 78-87, 104.
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11.	Boomsma A. Nonconvergence, improper solutions, and starting values in LISREL maximum likelihood estimation. Psychometrika, 1985, 50(2): 229-242.
12.	郑继兴, 申晶, 王维, 等. 基于整合型科技接受模型的农户采纳农业新技术行为研究——采纳意愿的中介效应. 科技管理研究, 2021, 41(18): 175-181.
13.	赵静, 倪明扬, 张倩, 等. AIGC 重构研究生学术实践: 持续使用意愿影响因素研究. 现代情报, 2024, 44(7): 34-46.
14.	Delone WH, McLean ER. The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: a ten-year update. J Manag Inform Syst, 2003, 19(4): 9-30.
15.	童俞嘉, 翟兴. 基于结构方程模型的线上医疗咨询服务使用意愿研究. 中华医学图书情报杂志, 2020, 29(11): 65-73.
16.	Bandura A. Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavior change. Psychol Rev, 1977, 84(2): 191-215.
17.	阿尔伯特•班杜拉. 思想和行为的社会基础: 社会认知理论. 胡谊, 译. 上海: 华东师范大学出版社, 2001.
18.	Wu JH, Wang SC, Lin LM. Mobile computing acceptance factors in the healthcare industry: a structural equation model. Int J Med Inform, 2007, 76(1): 66-77.
19.	秦洁, 许昌, 谢君, 等. 智慧医院科研管理系统建设与应用. 中国卫生质量管理, 2023, 30(10): 24-27.
20.	吴燕秋, 黎美秀, 丁元杰, 等. 面向临床科研的全院级医疗大数据平台建设与数据治理实践探索. 中华医学科研管理杂志, 2021, 34(2): 81-86.
21.	潘玲玲, 陈飞, 徐水珠, 等. 医院教管结合型优质科研管理信息平台构建与应用效果. 中华医学科研管理杂志, 2022, 35(1): 71-75.
22.	魏晓艺, 闵力, 吕晓飞, 等. 基于科研诚信承诺备案系统的论文诚信管理模式构建与实践. 中国医药导报, 2024, 21(21): 147-150.

1. 陈浩, 谢为群, 汪建. 高校科研管理系统建设的思考——以上海大学的实践为例. 中国高校科技, 2021(S1): 41-44.
2. 康峻鸣, 肖菲喆, 周润明, 等. 医院科研管理信息系统建设实践与优化路径分析. 现代医院, 2023, 23(6): 946-948, 952.
3. Venkatesh V, Morris MG, Davis GB, et al. User acceptance of information technology: toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly, 2003, 27(3): 425-478.
4. 丁瑶, 徐芳. 西部地区新型职业农民科技信息服务使用意愿研究. 图书馆学研究, 2019(10): 58-67.
5. 高喜珍, 张鹏, 郑健彤. 施工企业对装配式技术接受行为研究——基于 UTAUT-IDT 整合模型的分析. 工程管理学报, 2021, 35(5): 36-41.
6. Delone WH, McLean ER. Information systems success: the quest for the dependent variable. Inf Syst Res, 1992, 3(1): 1-95.
7. 李文, 华倩倩, 尹星皓, 等. 基于 UTAUT 模型的在线心理咨询平台用户使用行为研究. 中国卫生事业管理, 2023, 40(5): 397-400.
8. 关磊. 高校图书馆有声阅读推广效果影响因素研究. 图书馆工作与研究, 2023(11): 20-31.
9. 权英, 冯晶辉, 吴士健. 移动健身软件持续使用意愿的影响因素研究. 山东科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2022, 24(6): 78-87, 104.
10. Luarn P, Lin HH. Toward an understanding of the behavioral intention to use mobile banking. Comput Hum Behav, 2005, 21(6): 873-891.
11. Boomsma A. Nonconvergence, improper solutions, and starting values in LISREL maximum likelihood estimation. Psychometrika, 1985, 50(2): 229-242.
12. 郑继兴, 申晶, 王维, 等. 基于整合型科技接受模型的农户采纳农业新技术行为研究——采纳意愿的中介效应. 科技管理研究, 2021, 41(18): 175-181.
13. 赵静, 倪明扬, 张倩, 等. AIGC 重构研究生学术实践: 持续使用意愿影响因素研究. 现代情报, 2024, 44(7): 34-46.
14. Delone WH, McLean ER. The DeLone and McLean model of information systems success: a ten-year update. J Manag Inform Syst, 2003, 19(4): 9-30.
15. 童俞嘉, 翟兴. 基于结构方程模型的线上医疗咨询服务使用意愿研究. 中华医学图书情报杂志, 2020, 29(11): 65-73.
16. Bandura A. Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavior change. Psychol Rev, 1977, 84(2): 191-215.
17. 阿尔伯特•班杜拉. 思想和行为的社会基础: 社会认知理论. 胡谊, 译. 上海: 华东师范大学出版社, 2001.
18. Wu JH, Wang SC, Lin LM. Mobile computing acceptance factors in the healthcare industry: a structural equation model. Int J Med Inform, 2007, 76(1): 66-77.
19. 秦洁, 许昌, 谢君, 等. 智慧医院科研管理系统建设与应用. 中国卫生质量管理, 2023, 30(10): 24-27.
20. 吴燕秋, 黎美秀, 丁元杰, 等. 面向临床科研的全院级医疗大数据平台建设与数据治理实践探索. 中华医学科研管理杂志, 2021, 34(2): 81-86.
21. 潘玲玲, 陈飞, 徐水珠, 等. 医院教管结合型优质科研管理信息平台构建与应用效果. 中华医学科研管理杂志, 2022, 35(1): 71-75.
22. 魏晓艺, 闵力, 吕晓飞, 等. 基于科研诚信承诺备案系统的论文诚信管理模式构建与实践. 中国医药导报, 2024, 21(21): 147-150.

West China Medical Journal

Research on the usage behavior of scientific research management system in public hospitals based on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology

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