Research progress of preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation for pulmonary malignant carcinoma_Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Authors：

ZHANG Xianfei , JIN Runsen , ZHANG Yajie , HAN Dingpei , CHEN Kai ,  LI Hecheng

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, P.R.China;

Corresponding author：

LI Hecheng, Email: lihecheng2000@hotmail.com

Keywords：

Pulmonary malignant carcinoma; preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation; application; development; review

DOI：

10.7507/1007-4848.201912064

Video：

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Surgery is an essential method of comprehensive treatment for lung cancer, but it also impairs patients’ cardiopulmonary function. A subset of patients who undergo surgery may suffer from postoperative complications, and even death. Preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation is a part of enhanced recovery after surgery, and can improve patients' cardiopulmonary function, reduce postoperative complication rate and shorten hospital stay. It has been already demonstrated a great value in lung cancer surgery. In this review, we summarized the three important components of preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation, including smoking cessation, chest physical therapy, and preoperative exercise training. Moreover, this review outlined the development of pulmonary rehabilitation for lung malignancies, aiming to promote its application and standardization.

Citation： ZHANG Xianfei, JIN Runsen, ZHANG Yajie, HAN Dingpei, CHEN Kai, LI Hecheng. Research progress of preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation for pulmonary malignant carcinoma. Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2020, 27(9): 1075-1080. doi: 10.7507/1007-4848.201912064 Copy

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2.	Dales RE, Dionne G, Leech JA, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative prediction of pulmonary complications following thoracic surgery. Chest, 1993, 104(1): 155-159.
3.	Bluman LG, Mosca L, Newman N, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative smoking habits and postoperative pulmonary complications. Chest, 1998, 113(4): 883-889.
4.	Chodoff P, Margand PM, Knowles CL. Short term abstinence from smoking: Its place in preoperative preparation. Crit Care Med, 1975, 3(4): 131-133.
5.	Møller AM, Villebro N, Pedersen T, <italic>et al</italic>. Effect of preoperative smoking intervention on postoperative complications: A randomised clinical trial. Lancet, 2002, 359(9301): 114-117.
6.	Turan A, Koyuncu O, Egan C, <italic>et al</italic>. Effect of various durations of smoking cessation on postoperative outcomes: A retrospective cohort analysis. Eur J Anaesthesiol, 2018, 35(4): 256-265.
7.	Gracey DR, Divertie MB, Didier EP. Preoperative pulmonary preparation of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A prospective study. Chest, 1979, 76(2): 123-129.
8.	Huang J, Lai Y, Zhou X, <italic>et al</italic>. Short-term high-intensity rehabilitation in radically treated lung cancer: A three-armed randomized controlled trial. J Thorac Dis, 2017, 9(7): 1919-1929.
9.	Laurent H, Aubreton S, Galvaing G, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative respiratory muscle endurance training improves ventilatory capacity and prevents pulmonary postoperative complications after lung surgery. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med, 2020, 56(1): 73-81.
10.	Brunelli A. Risk assessment for pulmonary resection. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2010, 22(1): 2-13.
11.	Divisi D, Di Francesco C, Di Leonardo G, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2012, 43(2): 293-296.
12.	Sekine Y, Chiyo M, Iwata T, <italic>et al</italic>. Perioperative rehabilitation and physiotherapy for lung cancer patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2005, 53(5): 237-243.
13.	Benzo R, Wigle D, Novotny P, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation before lung cancer resection: results from two randomized studies. Lung Cancer, 2011, 74(3): 441-445.
14.	Pehlivan E, Turna A, Gurses A, <italic>et al</italic>. The effects of preoperative short-term intense physical therapy in lung cancer patients: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2011, 17(5): 461-468.
15.	Karenovics W, Licker M, Ellenberger C, <italic>et al</italic>. Short-term preoperative exercise therapy does not improve long-term outcome after lung cancer surgery: A randomized controlled study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2017, 52(1): 47-54.
16.	Licker M, Karenovics W, Diaper J, <italic>et al</italic>. Short-term preoperative high-intensity interval training in patients awaiting lung cancer surgery: A randomized controlled trial. J Thorac Oncol, 2017, 12(2): 323-333.
17.	Bobbio A, Chetta A, Ampollini L, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation in patients undergoing lung resection for non-small cell lung cancer. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2008, 33(1): 95-98.
18.	Lai Y, Huang J, Yang M, <italic>et al</italic>. Seven-day intensive preoperative rehabilitation for elderly patients with lung cancer: A randomized controlled trial. J Surg Res, 2017, 209: 30-36.
19.	Sebio García R, Yáñez-Brage MI, Giménez Moolhuyzen E, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative exercise training prevents functional decline after lung resection surgery: a randomized, single-blind controlled trial. Clin Rehabil, 2017, 31(8): 1057-1067.
20.	Coats V, Maltais F, Simard S, <italic>et al</italic>. Feasibility and effectiveness of a home-based exercise training program before lung resection surgery. Can Respir J, 2013, 20(2): e10-e16.
21.	Huang J, Lai Y, Gao K, <italic>et al</italic>. Surfactant Protein-D: A sensitive predictor for efficiency of preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation. Int J Surg, 2017, 41: 136-142.
22.	Jones LW, Peddle CJ, Eves ND, <italic>et al</italic>. Effects of presurgical exercise training on cardiorespiratory fitness among patients undergoing thoracic surgery for malignant lung lesions. Cancer, 2007, 110(3): 590-598.
23.	Ni HJ, Pudasaini B, Yuan XT, <italic>et al</italic>. Exercise training for patients pre- and postsurgically treated for non-small cell lung cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Integr Cancer Ther, 2017, 16(1): 63-73.
24.	Cavalheri V, Granger C. Preoperative exercise training for patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2017, 6(6): CD012020.
25.	Rosero ID, Ramírez-Vélez R, Lucia A, <italic>et al</italic>. Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials on preoperative physical exercise interventions in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer. Cancers (Basel), 2019, 11(7): E944.

1. Batchelor TJP, Rasburn NJ, Abdelnour-Berchtold E, <italic>et al</italic>. Guidelines for enhanced recovery after lung surgery: Recommendations of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS®) Society and the European Society of Thoracic Surgeons (ESTS). Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2019, 55(1): 91-115.
2. Dales RE, Dionne G, Leech JA, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative prediction of pulmonary complications following thoracic surgery. Chest, 1993, 104(1): 155-159.
3. Bluman LG, Mosca L, Newman N, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative smoking habits and postoperative pulmonary complications. Chest, 1998, 113(4): 883-889.
4. Chodoff P, Margand PM, Knowles CL. Short term abstinence from smoking: Its place in preoperative preparation. Crit Care Med, 1975, 3(4): 131-133.
5. Møller AM, Villebro N, Pedersen T, <italic>et al</italic>. Effect of preoperative smoking intervention on postoperative complications: A randomised clinical trial. Lancet, 2002, 359(9301): 114-117.
6. Turan A, Koyuncu O, Egan C, <italic>et al</italic>. Effect of various durations of smoking cessation on postoperative outcomes: A retrospective cohort analysis. Eur J Anaesthesiol, 2018, 35(4): 256-265.
7. Gracey DR, Divertie MB, Didier EP. Preoperative pulmonary preparation of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A prospective study. Chest, 1979, 76(2): 123-129.
8. Huang J, Lai Y, Zhou X, <italic>et al</italic>. Short-term high-intensity rehabilitation in radically treated lung cancer: A three-armed randomized controlled trial. J Thorac Dis, 2017, 9(7): 1919-1929.
9. Laurent H, Aubreton S, Galvaing G, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative respiratory muscle endurance training improves ventilatory capacity and prevents pulmonary postoperative complications after lung surgery. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med, 2020, 56(1): 73-81.
10. Brunelli A. Risk assessment for pulmonary resection. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2010, 22(1): 2-13.
11. Divisi D, Di Francesco C, Di Leonardo G, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2012, 43(2): 293-296.
12. Sekine Y, Chiyo M, Iwata T, <italic>et al</italic>. Perioperative rehabilitation and physiotherapy for lung cancer patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2005, 53(5): 237-243.
13. Benzo R, Wigle D, Novotny P, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation before lung cancer resection: results from two randomized studies. Lung Cancer, 2011, 74(3): 441-445.
14. Pehlivan E, Turna A, Gurses A, <italic>et al</italic>. The effects of preoperative short-term intense physical therapy in lung cancer patients: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2011, 17(5): 461-468.
15. Karenovics W, Licker M, Ellenberger C, <italic>et al</italic>. Short-term preoperative exercise therapy does not improve long-term outcome after lung cancer surgery: A randomized controlled study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2017, 52(1): 47-54.
16. Licker M, Karenovics W, Diaper J, <italic>et al</italic>. Short-term preoperative high-intensity interval training in patients awaiting lung cancer surgery: A randomized controlled trial. J Thorac Oncol, 2017, 12(2): 323-333.
17. Bobbio A, Chetta A, Ampollini L, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation in patients undergoing lung resection for non-small cell lung cancer. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg, 2008, 33(1): 95-98.
18. Lai Y, Huang J, Yang M, <italic>et al</italic>. Seven-day intensive preoperative rehabilitation for elderly patients with lung cancer: A randomized controlled trial. J Surg Res, 2017, 209: 30-36.
19. Sebio García R, Yáñez-Brage MI, Giménez Moolhuyzen E, <italic>et al</italic>. Preoperative exercise training prevents functional decline after lung resection surgery: a randomized, single-blind controlled trial. Clin Rehabil, 2017, 31(8): 1057-1067.
20. Coats V, Maltais F, Simard S, <italic>et al</italic>. Feasibility and effectiveness of a home-based exercise training program before lung resection surgery. Can Respir J, 2013, 20(2): e10-e16.
21. Huang J, Lai Y, Gao K, <italic>et al</italic>. Surfactant Protein-D: A sensitive predictor for efficiency of preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation. Int J Surg, 2017, 41: 136-142.
22. Jones LW, Peddle CJ, Eves ND, <italic>et al</italic>. Effects of presurgical exercise training on cardiorespiratory fitness among patients undergoing thoracic surgery for malignant lung lesions. Cancer, 2007, 110(3): 590-598.
23. Ni HJ, Pudasaini B, Yuan XT, <italic>et al</italic>. Exercise training for patients pre- and postsurgically treated for non-small cell lung cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Integr Cancer Ther, 2017, 16(1): 63-73.
24. Cavalheri V, Granger C. Preoperative exercise training for patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2017, 6(6): CD012020.
25. Rosero ID, Ramírez-Vélez R, Lucia A, <italic>et al</italic>. Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials on preoperative physical exercise interventions in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer. Cancers (Basel), 2019, 11(7): E944.

Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Research progress of preoperative pulmonary rehabilitation for pulmonary malignant carcinoma

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