Interpretation of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2022 clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic venous disease of the lower limbs: Iliac vein diseases_Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Authors：

ZENG Guojun ^1,2 , ZENG Yiling ³ , WU Yue ³ ,  HUANG Bin ¹ , ZHAO Jichun ¹

1. Department of Vascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P. R. China;
2. People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, 614000, Sichuan, P. R. China;
3. West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

HUANG Bin, Email: dochuangbin@163.com

Keywords：

European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS); iliac vein; venous thrombosis; guidelines interpretation

DOI：

10.7507/1007-4848.202209055

Video：

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The European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2022 clinical practice guidelines showed us venous thrombosis management in January 2022. In terms of iliac vein diseases, it retained some guiding views, upgraded some guiding views, and added some new views compared with the version 2015. It has good guidance and reference significance for medical staff and patients. The part of the guidelines about iliac vein disease is worth our interpretation.

Citation： ZENG Guojun, ZENG Yiling, WU Yue, HUANG Bin, ZHAO Jichun. Interpretation of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2022 clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic venous disease of the lower limbs: Iliac vein diseases. Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2022, 29(12): 1562-1566. doi: 10.7507/1007-4848.202209055 Copy

1.	De Maeseneer MG, Kakkos SK, Aherne T, et al. Editor's choice—European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2022 clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic venous disease of the lower limbs. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2022, 63(2): 184-267.
2.	Wittens C, Davies AH, Bækgaard N, et al. Editor's choice—Management of chronic venous disease: Clinical practice guidelines of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS). Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2015, 49(6): 678-737.
3.	Kibbe MR, Ujiki M, Goodwin AL, et al. Iliac vein compression in an asymptomatic patient population. J Vasc Surg, 2004, 39(5): 937-943.
4.	Rabe E, Guex JJ, Puskas A, et al. Epidemiology of chronic venous disorders in geographically diverse populations: Results from the Vein Consult Program. Int Angiol, 2012, 31(2): 105-115.
5.	邢越, 徐国建, 朱峥嵘, 等. 髂静脉支架植入治疗髂静脉完全闭塞的疗效分析. 中国血管外科杂志(电子版), 2021, 13(3): 241-244.
6.	杨硕菲, 薛冠华. 髂静脉闭塞支架置入治疗要点精析. 国际外科学杂志, 2020, 47(3): 150-153.
7.	Neglén P, Hollis KC, Olivier J, et al. Stenting of the venous outflow in chronic venous disease: Long-term stent-related outcome, clinical, and hemodynamic result. J Vasc Surg, 2007, 46(5): 979-990.
8.	van Vuuren T, Wittens C, de Graaf R. Stent extension below the common femoral vein in extensive chronic iliofemoral venous obstructions. J Vasc Interv Radiol, 2018, 29(8): 1142-1147.
9.	张精勇, 金星, 种振岳, 等. 髂静脉支架在髂静脉闭塞性病中的应用. 血管与腔内血管外科杂志, 2015, 1(1): 40-43.
10.	姜学超, 党永康, 杨柳, 等. 不同类型支架治疗狭窄、闭塞性髂静脉疾病中期随访分析. 中华老年多器官疾病杂志, 2022, 21(3): 189-193.
11.	Daub AC, Shin DS, Meissner MH, et al. Transient arterial insufficiency and neurologic deficit following external iliac vein stent reconstruction for malignant compression. J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech, 2021, 7(3): 469-473.
12.	Black SA, Alvi A, Baker SJ, et al. Management of acute and chronic iliofemoral venous outflow obstruction: A multidisciplinary team consensus. Int Angiol, 2020, 39(1): 3-16.
13.	Williams ZF, Dillavou ED. A systematic review of venous stents for iliac and venacaval occlusive disease. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord, 2020, 8(1): 145-153.
14.	Seager MJ, Busuttil A, Dharmarajah B, et al. Editor's choice- A systematic review of endovenous stenting in chronic venous disease secondary to iliac vein obstruction. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2016, 51(1): 100-120.
15.	Qiu P, Zha B, Xu A, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of iliofemoral stenting for post-thrombotic syndrome. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2019, 57(3): 407-416.
16.	Black S, Gwozdz A, Karunanithy N, et al. Two year outcome after chronic iliac vein occlusion recanalisation using the Vici Venous Stent®. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2018, 56(5): 710-718.
17.	叶猛, 黄晓钟, 薛冠华, 等. 慢性髂静脉血栓性闭塞腔内治疗失败的原因分析. 中华普通外科杂志, 2017, 32(10): 868-871.
18.	Kakkos SK, Gohel M, Baekgaard N, et al. Editor's choice—European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2021 clinical practice guidelines on the management of venous thrombosis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2021, 61(1): 9-82.
19.	Eklof BG, Kistner RL, Masuda EM. Venous bypass and valve reconstruction: Long-term efficacy. Vasc Med, 1998, 3(2): 157-164.
20.	Jost CJ, Gloviczki P, Cherry KJ, et al. Surgical reconstruction of iliofemoral veins and the inferior vena cava for nonmalignant occlusive disease. J Vasc Surg, 2001, 33(2): 320-327.
21.	Menawat SS, Gloviczki P, Mozes G, et al. Effect of a femoral arteriovenous fistula on lower extremity venous hemodynamics after femorocaval reconstruction. J Vasc Surg, 1996, 24(5): 793-799.
22.	Plate G, Hollier LH, Gloviczki P, et al. Overcoming failure of venous vascular prostheses. Surg, 1984, 96(3): 503-510.
23.	Dumantepe M, Aydin S, Ökten M, et al. Endophlebectomy of the common femoral vein and endovascular iliac vein recanalization for chronic iliofemoral venous occlusion. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord, 2020, 8(4): 572-582.
24.	Fahrni J, Gloviczki P. Percutaneous closure of adjunctive arteriovenous fistulas after surgical reconstruction of iliac veins. J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech, 2016, 2(3): 66-67.
25.	Hao Q, Ma R, Kang Y, et al. Surgical femorocaval bypass for treating chronic iliac vein occlusion: A case report. Int J Clin Exp Med, 2014, 7(10): 3808-3811.
26.	Kabrhel C. Achieving multidisciplinary collaboration for the creation of a pulmonary embolism response team: Creating a "Team of Rivals". Semin Intervent Radiol, 2017, 34(1): 16-24.
27.	Provias T, Dudzinski DM, Jaff MR, et al. The Massachusetts General Hospital Pulmonary Embolism Response Team (MGH PERT): Creation of a multidisciplinary program to improve care of patients with massive and submassive pulmonary embolism. Hosp Pract (1995), 2014, 42(1): 31-37.
28.	Kabrhel C, Rosovsky R, Channick R, et al. A multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response team: Initial 30-month experience with a novel approach to delivery of care to patients with submassive and massive pulmonary embolism. Chest, 2016, 150(2): 384-393.
29.	Wright C, Goldenberg I, Schleede S, et al. Effect of a multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response team on patient mortality. Am J Cardiol, 2021, 161: 102-107.
30.	Pietrasik A, Gąsecka A, Kurzyna P, et al. Characteristics and outcomes of patients consulted by a multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response team: 5-year experience. J Clin Med, 2022, 11(13): 3812.
31.	Kabrhel C, Vinson DR, Mitchell AM, et al. A clinical decision framework to guide the outpatient treatment of emergency department patients diagnosed with acute pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis: Results from a multidisciplinary consensus panel. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open, 2021, 2(6): e12588.

1. De Maeseneer MG, Kakkos SK, Aherne T, et al. Editor's choice—European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2022 clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic venous disease of the lower limbs. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2022, 63(2): 184-267.
2. Wittens C, Davies AH, Bækgaard N, et al. Editor's choice—Management of chronic venous disease: Clinical practice guidelines of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS). Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2015, 49(6): 678-737.
3. Kibbe MR, Ujiki M, Goodwin AL, et al. Iliac vein compression in an asymptomatic patient population. J Vasc Surg, 2004, 39(5): 937-943.
4. Rabe E, Guex JJ, Puskas A, et al. Epidemiology of chronic venous disorders in geographically diverse populations: Results from the Vein Consult Program. Int Angiol, 2012, 31(2): 105-115.
5. 邢越, 徐国建, 朱峥嵘, 等. 髂静脉支架植入治疗髂静脉完全闭塞的疗效分析. 中国血管外科杂志(电子版), 2021, 13(3): 241-244.
6. 杨硕菲, 薛冠华. 髂静脉闭塞支架置入治疗要点精析. 国际外科学杂志, 2020, 47(3): 150-153.
7. Neglén P, Hollis KC, Olivier J, et al. Stenting of the venous outflow in chronic venous disease: Long-term stent-related outcome, clinical, and hemodynamic result. J Vasc Surg, 2007, 46(5): 979-990.
8. van Vuuren T, Wittens C, de Graaf R. Stent extension below the common femoral vein in extensive chronic iliofemoral venous obstructions. J Vasc Interv Radiol, 2018, 29(8): 1142-1147.
9. 张精勇, 金星, 种振岳, 等. 髂静脉支架在髂静脉闭塞性病中的应用. 血管与腔内血管外科杂志, 2015, 1(1): 40-43.
10. 姜学超, 党永康, 杨柳, 等. 不同类型支架治疗狭窄、闭塞性髂静脉疾病中期随访分析. 中华老年多器官疾病杂志, 2022, 21(3): 189-193.
11. Daub AC, Shin DS, Meissner MH, et al. Transient arterial insufficiency and neurologic deficit following external iliac vein stent reconstruction for malignant compression. J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech, 2021, 7(3): 469-473.
12. Black SA, Alvi A, Baker SJ, et al. Management of acute and chronic iliofemoral venous outflow obstruction: A multidisciplinary team consensus. Int Angiol, 2020, 39(1): 3-16.
13. Williams ZF, Dillavou ED. A systematic review of venous stents for iliac and venacaval occlusive disease. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord, 2020, 8(1): 145-153.
14. Seager MJ, Busuttil A, Dharmarajah B, et al. Editor's choice- A systematic review of endovenous stenting in chronic venous disease secondary to iliac vein obstruction. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2016, 51(1): 100-120.
15. Qiu P, Zha B, Xu A, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of iliofemoral stenting for post-thrombotic syndrome. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2019, 57(3): 407-416.
16. Black S, Gwozdz A, Karunanithy N, et al. Two year outcome after chronic iliac vein occlusion recanalisation using the Vici Venous Stent®. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2018, 56(5): 710-718.
17. 叶猛, 黄晓钟, 薛冠华, 等. 慢性髂静脉血栓性闭塞腔内治疗失败的原因分析. 中华普通外科杂志, 2017, 32(10): 868-871.
18. Kakkos SK, Gohel M, Baekgaard N, et al. Editor's choice—European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2021 clinical practice guidelines on the management of venous thrombosis. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg, 2021, 61(1): 9-82.
19. Eklof BG, Kistner RL, Masuda EM. Venous bypass and valve reconstruction: Long-term efficacy. Vasc Med, 1998, 3(2): 157-164.
20. Jost CJ, Gloviczki P, Cherry KJ, et al. Surgical reconstruction of iliofemoral veins and the inferior vena cava for nonmalignant occlusive disease. J Vasc Surg, 2001, 33(2): 320-327.
21. Menawat SS, Gloviczki P, Mozes G, et al. Effect of a femoral arteriovenous fistula on lower extremity venous hemodynamics after femorocaval reconstruction. J Vasc Surg, 1996, 24(5): 793-799.
22. Plate G, Hollier LH, Gloviczki P, et al. Overcoming failure of venous vascular prostheses. Surg, 1984, 96(3): 503-510.
23. Dumantepe M, Aydin S, Ökten M, et al. Endophlebectomy of the common femoral vein and endovascular iliac vein recanalization for chronic iliofemoral venous occlusion. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord, 2020, 8(4): 572-582.
24. Fahrni J, Gloviczki P. Percutaneous closure of adjunctive arteriovenous fistulas after surgical reconstruction of iliac veins. J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech, 2016, 2(3): 66-67.
25. Hao Q, Ma R, Kang Y, et al. Surgical femorocaval bypass for treating chronic iliac vein occlusion: A case report. Int J Clin Exp Med, 2014, 7(10): 3808-3811.
26. Kabrhel C. Achieving multidisciplinary collaboration for the creation of a pulmonary embolism response team: Creating a "Team of Rivals". Semin Intervent Radiol, 2017, 34(1): 16-24.
27. Provias T, Dudzinski DM, Jaff MR, et al. The Massachusetts General Hospital Pulmonary Embolism Response Team (MGH PERT): Creation of a multidisciplinary program to improve care of patients with massive and submassive pulmonary embolism. Hosp Pract (1995), 2014, 42(1): 31-37.
28. Kabrhel C, Rosovsky R, Channick R, et al. A multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response team: Initial 30-month experience with a novel approach to delivery of care to patients with submassive and massive pulmonary embolism. Chest, 2016, 150(2): 384-393.
29. Wright C, Goldenberg I, Schleede S, et al. Effect of a multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response team on patient mortality. Am J Cardiol, 2021, 161: 102-107.
30. Pietrasik A, Gąsecka A, Kurzyna P, et al. Characteristics and outcomes of patients consulted by a multidisciplinary pulmonary embolism response team: 5-year experience. J Clin Med, 2022, 11(13): 3812.
31. Kabrhel C, Vinson DR, Mitchell AM, et al. A clinical decision framework to guide the outpatient treatment of emergency department patients diagnosed with acute pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis: Results from a multidisciplinary consensus panel. J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open, 2021, 2(6): e12588.

Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Interpretation of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2022 clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic venous disease of the lower limbs: Iliac vein diseases

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