• Department of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic and Splenic Surgery, People’s Hospital of Leshan/HBPS Diseases Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Leshan City, Leshan, Sichuan 614000, P. R. China;
LEI Zehua, Email: leitsehua@126.com
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Objective To investigate safety and effectiveness of laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) in municipal hospitals.Methods The clinic data of patients underwent pancreatoduodenectomy in the Leshan People’s Hospital from November 2017 to January 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into LPD group and open pancreaticoduodenectomy (OPD) group according to the operation methods, and the indicators of perioperative safety and effectiveness of the two groups were compared.Results A total of 72 patients were enrolled in this study, including 30 patients in the LPD group and 42 patients in the OPD group. There were no significant differences in the age, gender, and other baseline indicators between the two groups (P>0.05). Although the operative time of the LPD group was longer than that of the OPD group (P<0.05), the intraoperative blood loss in the LPD group was significantly less than that in the OPD group (P<0.05), the postoperative hospital stay, postoperative exhaust time, and postoperative ambulation time in the LPD group were shorter than those in the OPD group (P<0.05). And there were no significant differences in the terms of intraoperative red blood cell transfusion, intraoperative blood transfusion rate, postoperative ICU hospitalization time, hospitalization expenses, overall complications and specific complications (except incision infection rate of LPD group was significantly lower than OPD group, P=0.031) between the two groups (P>0.05). There were no significant differences in the positive rate of resection margin, number of lymph node dissection, and positive rate of lymph node between the two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion LPD has the same safety and effectiveness as OPD in the perioperative period in municipal hospitals, and is more conducive to postoperative recovery of patients.

Citation: JIANG Kangyi, GAO Fengwei, LEI Zehua, WU Jianping, FU Jinqiang, DU Bo, WANG Zhixu, XIE Qingyun, ZHOU Quanyu, GONG Jie, XUE Qian, ZHAO Xin. Comparative study of perioperative efficacy between laparoscopic and open pancreaticoduodenectomy. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2021, 28(3): 345-349. doi: 10.7507/1007-9424.202008040 Copy

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