Evaluation on Health Education of Schistosomiasis in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

WANG Zhen ¹ , LIN Changpo ¹ , ZHANG Fan ¹ , ZENG Huan ¹ , WANG Hong ¹ , TANG Wenge ² , LUO Fei ² ,  WANG Yang ¹

1. Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China;2. Chongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing 400042, China;

Corresponding author：

WANG Yang, Email: wangyang8289@163.com

Keywords：

Health education; Schistosomiasis; The Three Gorges Reservoir area; Knowledge about schistosomiasis prevention; Potential epidemic area

DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.20120008

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Objective To learn and evaluate the effect of health education of schistosomiasis in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, so as to provide scientific basis for establishing the comprehensive prevention and control model in potential epidemic area of schistosomiasis.
Methods Through adopting the multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method, the questionnaires were distributed to residents selected randomly from the demonstration, inside and outside control areas. The survey data were input with EpiData 3.0 software by two reviewers, and the differences among groups were analyzed by using SPSS 18.0 software to further evaluate the effect of health education of schistosomiasis.
Results All the questionnaires distributed to 1 420 residents were retrieved (100%). The results of analysis showed that for the residents in the demonstration area, the average score of being aware of schistosomiasis prevention was (7.51±2.89), which was markedly higher than those in the inside (2.52±2.97) and the outside (3.13±3.51) control areas, with significant differences (P lt;0.05); and the passing rates were 78.15%, which was also obviously higher than those in the inside (17.26%) and the outside control areas (32.16%), with significant differences (P lt;0.05).
Conclusion The health education of schistosomiasis can improve residents’ knowledge about schistosomiasis prevention, and it is very important to prevent and control the potential prevalence of schistosomiasis in the Three Gorges Area.

Citation： WANG Zhen,LIN Changpo,ZHANG Fan,ZENG Huan,WANG Hong,TANG Wenge,LUO Fei,WANG Yang. Evaluation on Health Education of Schistosomiasis in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2012, 12(1): 38-41. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20120008 Copy

1.	杨宏斌, 缪平, 孙德全. 如东县流动人口的血防知识, 态度和行为健康干预效果. 中国健康教育, 2002, 18(12): 20-23.
2.	Xu XJ, Wei FH, Yang XX, et al. Possible effect of the Three Gorges dam on the transmission of Schistosomiasis japonicum on the Jiang Han plain. Ann Trop Parasitol, 2000, 94(4): 333-341.
3.	廖文芳, 肖邦忠, 吴国辉, 等. 三峡库区钉螺与血吸虫病传染源输入因素的调查. 中国地方病学杂志, 2004, 23(4): 339-340.
4.	罗飞, 唐文革, 肖邦忠, 等. 三峡库区居民血吸虫病防治现状分析. 重庆医学, 2009, 38(14): 1723-1724.
5.	陈琳, 曹淳力, 万学详, 等.《血吸虫病防治知识与行为题库调查》的信度、效度分析, 寄生虫与感染性疾病. 2008, 6(3): 121-123.
6.	曾姝. 重庆市三峡库区血吸虫病防治现状研究. 重庆: 重庆医科大学, 2010: 16-17.
7.	王汝波, 郑江. 三峡水利工程与中国血吸虫病的流行. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2003, 15(1): 71-74.
8.	郭家钢, 郑江. 水资源开发对血吸虫病流行的影响. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1997, 17(4): 252-255.
9.	Hunter SM, Rey L, Scott D. Man-made lakes and man-made disease, Towards apolicy solution. Soc Sci Med, 1982, 1(11): 1127-1145.
10.	吴昭武, 刘新胜, 彭先平, 等. 黄石水库灌溉系统血吸虫病新流行区形成及预防研究. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2001, 13(3): 137-140.
11.	Amin MA. Problems and effects of schistosomiasis in irrigation schemes in theSudan. Environmental Problems and Effects, 1977: 407-411.
12.	Omer AHS. Schistosomiasis in the Sudan: historical background and the presentmagnitude of the problem. Ministry of Health, Egypt, 1978: 121-132.
13.	Fenwick A. Irrigation in the Sudan and schistosomiasis. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press, 1989: 333-351.
14.	Wang TP, Ge JH, Zhang SQ, et al. Schistosomiasis transmission and ecological environmental changes in Anhui reach after construction of Three Gorges reservoir. Pract Parasit Dis, 1998, 6: 157-163.
15.	魏风华, 肖邦忠, 王汝波, 等. 三峡建坝后血吸虫病传播危险因素研究I库区生态环境变化对钉螺孳生可能性研究. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2007, 19(2): 81-85.
16.	吴成果, 徐兴建, 王汝波, 等. 三峡建坝后血吸虫病传播危险因素研究Ⅲ库区血吸虫病监测方案的研究. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2007, 19(4): 278-280.
17.	张剑平, 马俊华, 戴文新, 等. 大理州血吸虫病流行区小学生和成年人血防知识调查. 中国病原生物学杂志, 2007, 2(6): 附页10-11.
18.	苏忠伟. 浅谈构筑血防队伍的建设. 中国卫生人才, 2004, (4): 44-45.

1. 杨宏斌, 缪平, 孙德全. 如东县流动人口的血防知识, 态度和行为健康干预效果. 中国健康教育, 2002, 18(12): 20-23.
2. Xu XJ, Wei FH, Yang XX, et al. Possible effect of the Three Gorges dam on the transmission of Schistosomiasis japonicum on the Jiang Han plain. Ann Trop Parasitol, 2000, 94(4): 333-341.
3. 廖文芳, 肖邦忠, 吴国辉, 等. 三峡库区钉螺与血吸虫病传染源输入因素的调查. 中国地方病学杂志, 2004, 23(4): 339-340.
4. 罗飞, 唐文革, 肖邦忠, 等. 三峡库区居民血吸虫病防治现状分析. 重庆医学, 2009, 38(14): 1723-1724.
5. 陈琳, 曹淳力, 万学详, 等.《血吸虫病防治知识与行为题库调查》的信度、效度分析, 寄生虫与感染性疾病. 2008, 6(3): 121-123.
6. 曾姝. 重庆市三峡库区血吸虫病防治现状研究. 重庆: 重庆医科大学, 2010: 16-17.
7. 王汝波, 郑江. 三峡水利工程与中国血吸虫病的流行. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2003, 15(1): 71-74.
8. 郭家钢, 郑江. 水资源开发对血吸虫病流行的影响. 中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志, 1997, 17(4): 252-255.
9. Hunter SM, Rey L, Scott D. Man-made lakes and man-made disease, Towards apolicy solution. Soc Sci Med, 1982, 1(11): 1127-1145.
10. 吴昭武, 刘新胜, 彭先平, 等. 黄石水库灌溉系统血吸虫病新流行区形成及预防研究. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2001, 13(3): 137-140.
11. Amin MA. Problems and effects of schistosomiasis in irrigation schemes in theSudan. Environmental Problems and Effects, 1977: 407-411.
12. Omer AHS. Schistosomiasis in the Sudan: historical background and the presentmagnitude of the problem. Ministry of Health, Egypt, 1978: 121-132.
13. Fenwick A. Irrigation in the Sudan and schistosomiasis. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press, 1989: 333-351.
14. Wang TP, Ge JH, Zhang SQ, et al. Schistosomiasis transmission and ecological environmental changes in Anhui reach after construction of Three Gorges reservoir. Pract Parasit Dis, 1998, 6: 157-163.
15. 魏风华, 肖邦忠, 王汝波, 等. 三峡建坝后血吸虫病传播危险因素研究I库区生态环境变化对钉螺孳生可能性研究. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2007, 19(2): 81-85.
16. 吴成果, 徐兴建, 王汝波, 等. 三峡建坝后血吸虫病传播危险因素研究Ⅲ库区血吸虫病监测方案的研究. 中国血吸虫病防治杂志, 2007, 19(4): 278-280.
17. 张剑平, 马俊华, 戴文新, 等. 大理州血吸虫病流行区小学生和成年人血防知识调查. 中国病原生物学杂志, 2007, 2(6): 附页10-11.
18. 苏忠伟. 浅谈构筑血防队伍的建设. 中国卫生人才, 2004, (4): 44-45.

Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Evaluation on Health Education of Schistosomiasis in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area

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