Characteristics of Military Health Forces Use in Earthquake Medical Rescue_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

 LIUYuan ¹ , ZHANGYi ¹ , YANGHong-yang ² , LIUXu ¹ , XUEChen ¹ , KANGPeng ¹ ,  ZHANGLu-lu ¹

1. Institute of Military Health Administration, Faculty of Military Health Service, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China;;
2. Department of Scientific Research and Training, General Hospital of Second Artillery, Beijing 100085, China;

Corresponding author：

ZHANGLu-lu, Email: zllrmit@aliyun.com

Keywords：

Earthquake Medical relief; Military; Health force

DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.20140064

Video：

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Objective To analyze the characteristics of Chinese military health forces use in earthquake medical rescue, so as to provide experience for improving medical support capabilities of military health forces. Methods The data about medical rescue efforts of military health forces in Wenchuan and Yushu earthquakes were collected on the basis of field research. The relevant military documents, materials and literature were reviewed. And descriptive analysis was then performed. Results Chinese military health forces carries out the medical rescue efforts with the following characteristics, rapid forces grouping and flexible forces deployment. Conclusions Military health forces should meet the medical and health demands of the stricken area. The medical forces should be grouped and deployed rapidly, sufficiently and totally. The diversified forces should be mixing organized. The forces should be deployed by integration and modularization.

Citation： LIUYuan, ZHANGYi, YANGHong-yang, LIUXu, XUEChen, KANGPeng, ZHANGLu-lu. Characteristics of Military Health Forces Use in Earthquake Medical Rescue. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2014, 14(4): 373-375. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20140064 Copy

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2.	Dennis A,David L,Elizabeth F.Operation aftershock:the U.S.military disaster response to the Yogyakarta earthquake May through June 2006.Mil Med,2008,173(3):236-240.
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16.	刘旭,张鹭鹭,刘源,等.汶川、玉树地震伤病员医疗后送特征比较分析.中国循证医学杂志,2012,12(5):512-515.
17.	姜洁,李幼平,李鸿浩,等.芦山地震后1月应急医学救援的绩效评价.中国循证医学杂志,2013,13(6):624-630.
18.	Zhang L,Liu Y,Xu L,et al.Rescue efforts management and characteristics of casualties of the Wenchuan earthquake in China.Emerg Med J,2011,28(9):618-622.
19.	陈竺,沈骥,康均行,等.特大地震应急医学救援:来自汶川的经验.中国循证医学杂志,2012,12(4):383-392.
20.	Roger B.Lessons from the Haiti earthquake.Nature,2010,463(2):878-879.

1. 李小明.玉树抗震救灾医学救援组织指挥.解放军医院管理杂志,2010,17(8):701-703.
2. Dennis A,David L,Elizabeth F.Operation aftershock:the U.S.military disaster response to the Yogyakarta earthquake May through June 2006.Mil Med,2008,173(3):236-240.
3. Ofer M,Nachman A,Gad L,et al.The Israeli Field Hospital in Haiti-Ethical Dilemmas in Early Disaster Response.New Engl J Med,2010,362(11):38-40.
4. Hassan A,Gholamreza P,Ali M.Iranian military forces in the Bam earthquake.Mil Med,2005,170(10):859-861.
5. 刘源,刘旭,康鹏,等.玉树地震紧急医学救援力量部署分析.解放军医院管理杂志,2011,18(4):325-327.
6. 刘源,刘旭,康鹏,等.玉树地震紧急医学救援战略支援力量抽组分析.解放军医院管理杂志,2011,18(3):288-290.
7. 张雁灵.非战争军事行动卫生勤务学.北京:人民军医出版社,2009:35-37.
8. 王谦,陈文亮.非战争军事行动卫勤应急管理.北京:人民军医出版社,2009:112-115.
9. Peng K,Lulu Z,Wannian L,et al.Medical evacuation management and clinical characteristics of 3,255 inpatients after the 2010 Yushu earthquake in China:a retrospective study.J Trauma Acute Care Surg,2012,72(6):1628-1635.
10. Michael SB.Creating order from chaos:Part I:triage,initial care,and tactical considerations in mass casualty and disaster response.Mil Med,2007,172(3):232-236.
11. 姜洁,李幼平.玉树与汶川地震医疗救援比较研究.中国循证医学杂志,2010,10(5):550-554.
12. Zhang L,Xu L,Li Y,et al.Emergency medical rescue efforts after a major earthquake:lessons from the Wenchuan earthquake.Lancet,2012,379(3):853-861.
13. 姜洁,李幼平,黄晓林,等.汶川特大地震极重灾区危重症医疗救治的绩效评价.中国循证医学杂志,2012,12(5):504-511.
14. 姜洁,李幼平,程永忠,等.芦山地震震后2周应急医学救援时效与绩效评估.中国循证医学杂志,2013,13(5):501-506.
15. 张鹭鹭,张义,刘源,等.抗震救灾卫勤保障的特征及思考.解放军医院管理杂志,2008,15(12):1135-1137.
16. 刘旭,张鹭鹭,刘源,等.汶川、玉树地震伤病员医疗后送特征比较分析.中国循证医学杂志,2012,12(5):512-515.
17. 姜洁,李幼平,李鸿浩,等.芦山地震后1月应急医学救援的绩效评价.中国循证医学杂志,2013,13(6):624-630.
18. Zhang L,Liu Y,Xu L,et al.Rescue efforts management and characteristics of casualties of the Wenchuan earthquake in China.Emerg Med J,2011,28(9):618-622.
19. 陈竺,沈骥,康均行,等.特大地震应急医学救援:来自汶川的经验.中国循证医学杂志,2012,12(4):383-392.
20. Roger B.Lessons from the Haiti earthquake.Nature,2010,463(2):878-879.

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