Death analysis of inpatients of the Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital from 2014 to 2015_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

SUOLANG Yangzong ^1,2,3,4,5 ,  LI Youping ⁶ ,  ZHANG Lingli ^1,2,3 , YU Jiajie ⁶ , GUI Ge ^1,2,3,4 , ZE Bi ⁵ , BAIMA Yangzong ⁵ , DAWA Pingcuo ⁵

1. Department of Pharmacy, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P.R.China;
2. Evidence-Based Pharmacy Center, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P.R.China;
3. Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Chengdu, 610041, P.R.China;
4. West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P.R.China;
5. Department of Pharmacy, Tibet Autonomous Region People’s Hospital, Lhasa, 850000, P.R.China;
6. Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, P.R.China;

Corresponding author：

LI Youping, Email: yzmylab@hotmail.com; ZHANG Lingli, Email: zhlingli@sina.com

Keywords：

Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital; Inpatient; Death; Disease constitution

DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.201608010

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Objective To analyze the death constitution of inpatients in The Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital from 2014 to 2015 and to provide baseline data for further rational drug use. Methods The medical records of death inpatients between 2014 and 2015 were collected. We classified all diseases according to the international classification of diseases coding (ICD-10) and analyzed the general situation, main death discharge diagnosis and single death diseases. Distribution of inpatients frequency, constituent ratio, cumulative frequency of death diseases were calculated by EXCEL 2007 software. Results (1) A total of 40 147 patients were discharged and 339 (8.44‰) inpatients died between 2014 and 2015. The sex ratio of male to female was 2.08 to 1 for death inpatients. (2) Death constitution of four diseases' categories were over 10%, including circulatory system diseases, exogenous injury or poisoning system diseases, respiratory system diseases, and digestive system diseases. (3) Death constitution of 3 diseases' categories were between 5% to 10%, including tumor, abnormal signs and symptoms, urogenital system diseases. (4) The main death cause single diseases were cerebral hemorrhage diseases, myocardial infarction, respiratory failure, damage, pneumonia, cancer, neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Conclusion The main death inpatients of the Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital are of the age 25 to 59, and the main death cause diseases are circulatory system diseases.

Citation： SUOLANG Yangzong, LI Youping, ZHANG Lingli, YU Jiajie, GUI Ge, ZE Bi, BAIMA Yangzong, DAWA Pingcuo. Death analysis of inpatients of the Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital from 2014 to 2015. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2017, 17(5): 501-506. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.201608010 Copy

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2.	姜巧巧, 赵海燕, 郭政, 等. 某综合医院 2006–2013 年住院死亡病例资料分析. 中国卫生统计, 2015, 32(3): 508-508.
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11.	刘敬. 新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的临床管理—英国《新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病临床管理指南》介绍. 实用儿科临床杂志, 2012, 27(2): 150-152.
12.	Fang J, Zhuoga C, Zhao Y, et al. Characteristics of stroke in tibet autonomous region in china: a hospital-based study of acute stroke. Euro Neurol, 2011, 66(3): 151-158.
13.	Appelros P, Stegmayr B, Terént A. Sex differences in stroke epidemiology: a systematic review. Stroke, 2009, 40(4): 1082-1090.
14.	Feigin VL, Lawes CM, Bennett DA, et al. Stroke epidemiology: a review of population-based studies of incidence, prevalence, and case-fatality in the late 20th century. Lancet Neurol, 2003, 2(1): 43-53.
15.	Zhou M, Wang H, Zhu J, et al. Cause-specific mortality for 240 causes in China during 1990-2013: a systematic subnational analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet, 2015, 387(10015): 251-274.
16.	Cameron AA, Davis KB, Rogers WJ. Recurrence of angina after coronary artery bypass surgery: predictors and prognosis (CASS Registry): Coronary Artery Surgery Study. J Am Coll Cardiol, 1995, 26(4): 895-899.
17.	Zhang H, Sun S, Tong L, et al. Effect of cigarette smoking on clinical outcomes of hospitalized Chinese male smokers with acute myocardial infarction. Chin Med J (Engl), 2010, 123(20): 2807-2811.
18.	Critchley JA, Capewell S. Mortality risk reduction associated with smoking cessation in patients with coronary heart disease: a systematic review. JAMA, 2003, 290(1): 86-97.
19.	Utzinger J, Brattig NW, Leonardo L, et al. Progress in research, control and elimination of helminth infections in Asia. Acta Trop, 2015, 141(Pt B): 135-145.
20.	桂超. 死亡病例网络报告质量分析. 中国病案, 2015, 16(1): 16-18.

1. 李燕. 大庆市住院死亡病例统计分析. 现代预防医学, 2012, 39(15): 3863-3864.
2. 姜巧巧, 赵海燕, 郭政, 等. 某综合医院 2006–2013 年住院死亡病例资料分析. 中国卫生统计, 2015, 32(3): 508-508.
3. 王乐, 唐月红, 姜小明. 新疆某医院 6 486 例住院死亡病例分析. 中国卫生统计, 2014, 31(3): 501-502.
4. 陈奕芝, 刘锦新, 张秋苑, 等. 某综合医院 2003–2012 年住院死亡病例分析. 中国卫生统计, 2014, 31(3): 518-520.
5. 姚骥如, 卞鹰, 王一涛, 等. 南方某大型三甲医院 2 216 例住院死亡病例分析. 中国卫生统计, 2010, 27(6): 630-631.
6. 李几幂. 西藏自治区人民医院住院病人疾病构成分析. 中国病案, 2010, 11(3): 39-40.
7. Bai L, Cirendunzhu, Woodward A, et al. Temperature and mortality on the roof of the world: A time-series analysis in three Tibetan counties, China. Sci Total Environ, 2014, 485(1): 41-48.
8. 曾以萍, 文永思, 蒙毅, 等. 西藏到成都就诊患者疾病谱分析. 华西医学, 2015, 30(2): 323-325.
9. 张春丽. 4 074 例 5 岁以下儿童死亡监测结果分析. 中国妇幼保健, 2015, 30(30): 5095-5098.
10. Liu L, Oza S, Hogan D, et al. Global, regional, and national causes of child mortality in 2000-13, with projections to inform post-2015 priorities: an updated systematic analysis. Lancet, 2015, 385(9966): 430-440.
11. 刘敬. 新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病的临床管理—英国《新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病临床管理指南》介绍. 实用儿科临床杂志, 2012, 27(2): 150-152.
12. Fang J, Zhuoga C, Zhao Y, et al. Characteristics of stroke in tibet autonomous region in china: a hospital-based study of acute stroke. Euro Neurol, 2011, 66(3): 151-158.
13. Appelros P, Stegmayr B, Terént A. Sex differences in stroke epidemiology: a systematic review. Stroke, 2009, 40(4): 1082-1090.
14. Feigin VL, Lawes CM, Bennett DA, et al. Stroke epidemiology: a review of population-based studies of incidence, prevalence, and case-fatality in the late 20th century. Lancet Neurol, 2003, 2(1): 43-53.
15. Zhou M, Wang H, Zhu J, et al. Cause-specific mortality for 240 causes in China during 1990-2013: a systematic subnational analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013. Lancet, 2015, 387(10015): 251-274.
16. Cameron AA, Davis KB, Rogers WJ. Recurrence of angina after coronary artery bypass surgery: predictors and prognosis (CASS Registry): Coronary Artery Surgery Study. J Am Coll Cardiol, 1995, 26(4): 895-899.
17. Zhang H, Sun S, Tong L, et al. Effect of cigarette smoking on clinical outcomes of hospitalized Chinese male smokers with acute myocardial infarction. Chin Med J (Engl), 2010, 123(20): 2807-2811.
18. Critchley JA, Capewell S. Mortality risk reduction associated with smoking cessation in patients with coronary heart disease: a systematic review. JAMA, 2003, 290(1): 86-97.
19. Utzinger J, Brattig NW, Leonardo L, et al. Progress in research, control and elimination of helminth infections in Asia. Acta Trop, 2015, 141(Pt B): 135-145.
20. 桂超. 死亡病例网络报告质量分析. 中国病案, 2015, 16(1): 16-18.

Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Death analysis of inpatients of the Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital from 2014 to 2015

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