• 1. Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, P.R. China;
  • 2. International Evidence-based Institute of Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, P.R. China;
  • 3. Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, P.R. China;
SHANG Hongcai, Email: shanghongcai@foxmail.com
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Objective To systematically review the effect of compound Danshen dripping pills combined with Western medicine on inflammatory factors and cardiac function after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods Databases including CNKI, WanFang Data, VIP, CBM, PubMed, Web of Science, EMbase and The Cochrane Library were searched for randomized controlled trials of compound Danshen dripping pills combined with Western medicine in the treatment of acute myocardial infarction after PCI. The retrieval time was from the establishment of the databases to June 11th, 2020. Two reviewers independently screened literature, extracted data and evaluated the risk bias of included studies. RevMan 5.3 software was used for meta-analysis.Results A total of 16 studies were included, involving 2 069 patients. The results of the meta-analysis showed that the combination of compound Danshen dripping pills could increase the left ventricular ejection fraction (MD =−4.74, 95%CI 4.07 to 5.42, P<0.01), decrease the B-type natriuretic peptide (SMD=−3.81, 95%CI −5.06 to −2.57, P<0.01), the level of interleukin-6 (SMD=−3.20, 95%CI −4.54 to −1.86, P<0.01) and level of tumor necrosis factor-a (SMD=−4.96, 95%CI −7.03 to −2.89, P<0.01).Conclusions Current evidence suggests that the combination of compound Danshen dropping pills has potential benefits in inhibiting inflammation and improving cardiac function after PCI. Due to the limited quality and quantity of the included studies, more high-quality studies are required to verify the above conclusions.

Citation: ZHONG Changming, SHI Zhaofeng, DAI Qianqian, ZHAO Chen, SHANG Hongcai. A systematic review of the effect of compound Danshen dripping pills combined with conventional Western medicine treatment on inflammatory factors and cardiac function after percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2021, 21(6): 662-668. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.202101083 Copy

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