【摘要】 目的 筛选人源喉癌Hep-2细胞株特异结合的短肽,作为喉癌靶向治疗的载体。 方法 体外培养Hep-2细胞株作为靶细胞,人正常喉黏膜上皮细胞为吸附细胞;用噬菌体展示十二肽库进行3轮差减筛选,随机挑取10个噬菌体克隆进行测序;采用酶联免疫吸附(enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)法鉴定噬菌体与Hep-2细胞的结合活性;通过免疫荧光鉴定喉癌细胞特异性结合肽(F2)噬菌体阳性克隆与喉癌细胞结合的特异性。 结果 经过3轮筛选后,噬菌体在靶细胞Hep-2上出现明显富集;ELISA分析鉴定显示5个阳性克隆能与Hep-2细胞特异结合,其中F2噬菌体克隆对喉癌细胞的结合靶向性明显高于对照细胞(P lt;0.05); 免疫荧光显色显示,F2能特异性地与喉癌细胞结合。 结论 利用噬菌体展示肽库技术,可以成功筛选到F2,其可能成为喉癌靶向治疗的载体。
【Abstract】 Objective To obtain the polypeptides specifically bound to laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma line (Hep-2) and use it as a potential therapeutic vector targeting laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients. Methods With the Hep-2 cells as the target cells and human normal laryngeal squamous epithelial cells (HNLE cells) as the absorber cells, 3 rounds of panning from a Ph.D.-12TM phage-display peptide library were carried out. Ten randomly selected phage clones were sent for sequence detection. The affinity of phage clones was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The positive phage clones (F2) specifically bound to Hep-2 were identified by immunofluorescence detection. Results After 3 rounds of screening, 5 positive phage clones showed specific binding to Hep-2 cells and the affinity of positive phage clones (F2) was significantly higher than that of the control groups (P lt;0.05). The results of immunofluorescence detection indicated that F2 could be specifically bound to Hep-2. Conclusions Phage display peptide libraries technique can successfully screen the peptide specifically bound to Hep-2 cell line. Thus, it provides a potential vector for targeting therapy of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients.
Citation: FENG Jun,LI li,YANG Hongbing,LIU Shixi. Research on Screening Peptides Specifically Targeting Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Phage Display Technique. West China Medical Journal, 2011, 26(12): 1844-1847. doi: Copy