小肠克罗恩病的CT和MRI研究进展_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

王成龙 ,  伍兵

Corresponding author：

伍兵, Email: xiaoliyu9@163.com

Keywords：

小肠; CT; 磁共振成像; 克罗恩病

Video：

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【摘要】 伴随多层螺旋CT和MRI检查技术的发展，多层螺旋CT和MRI在小肠克罗恩病的影像学研究和临床应用中日益增多，在评价小肠克罗恩病肠壁炎症程度、肠周情况、肠系膜异常及周围淋巴结肿大方面明显优于传统X线小肠气钡双重造影。多层螺旋CT和MRI被广泛应用于小肠克罗恩病的临床诊断及治疗后评价。

Citation： 王成龙,伍兵. 小肠克罗恩病的CT和MRI研究进展. West China Medical Journal, 2011, 26(1): 133-135. doi: Copy

1.	Horsthuis K, Lavini Mphil C, Stoker J, et al. MRI in Crohn’s disease [J]. Magn Reson Imaging, 2005, 22(1): 1-12.
2.	Paulsen SR, Huprich JE, Fletcher JG, et al. CT enterography as a diagnostic tool in evaluating small bowel disorders: review of clinical experience with over 700 cases [J]. Radiographics, 2006, 26(3): 641-662.
3.	Miomrdi LM, Vecchioi A, Guidi L, et al. CT findings and clinical activity in Crohn’s disease [J]. Clinical Imaging, 2009, 33(2): 123-129.
4.	Zhang LH, Zhang SZ, Hu HJ. Multi-detector enterography with iso-osmotic mannitol as oral contrast for detecting small bowel disease [J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2005, 11(15): 2324-2329.
5.	张崤魏, 张士正, 任小军. 磁共振成像小肠造影[J]. 中国医学计算机成像杂志, 2008, 14(6): 578-580.
6.	Zamboni GA, Raptopouluos V. CT enterography [J]. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am, 2010, 20(2): 347-366.
7.	Hara AK, Russell SA, Heigh I, et al. Using enterography to monitor crohn’s disease activity: a preliminary study [J]. American Journal Radiology, 2008, 190(6): 1512-1516.
8.	Baker ME, Walter J, Obuchowski ME, et al. Mural attenuation in normal small bowel and active inflammatory Cronhn’s disease on CT enterography: location, absolute attenuation, relative attenuation, and the effect of wall thickness [J]. American Journal Radiology, 2009, 192: 417-423.
9.	Peset, Valencia, Eapana. Ultrasound, CT, and MRI in Crohn disease [J]. Radiologia, 2007, 49(2): 97-108.
10.	鲁桂青, 刘林祥, 陈克敏, 等. 多层螺旋CT在小肠 Crohn病中的应用研究[J]. 中华放射学杂志, 2009, 43(4): 373-377.
11.	Paolotoma P, Granata C, Magnano G, et al. CT and MRI of peadiatric Crohn disease [J]. Pediatrc Radiology, 2007, 37(11): 1083-1092.
12.	Marc D, Kohli D, Maglintel T. CT enteroclysis in small bowel Crohn’s disease [J]. European Journal Radiology, 2009, 69(3): 393-397.
13.	Fidler Jl, Guimaraes L, David M, et al. MR Imaging of the small bowel [J]. Radiographics, 2009, 29(6): 1811-25.
14.	Masselli G, Vcchiolo A, Guadi F, et al. Crohn disease of the small bowel: MR enteroclysis versus conventional enteroclysis [J]. Abdom Imagimg, 2006, 31 (4): 400-409.
15.	Papanikolaou N, Prassopoulos P, Grammatikskis J, et al. Optimization of a contrast medium suitable for conventionalenteroclysis, MR enteroclysis, and virtual MR enteroscopy [J]. Abdom Imaging, 2002, 27(5): 517-522.
16.	Daguia C, Sitchfield M, Kean M. Feasibility of 3-T MRI for the evaluation of Crohn disease in children [J]. Pediatr Radiology, 2010, 40(10): 1615-1624.
17.	Gourtsoyiannis Nc, Papanikolaou N, Karantanas A. Magnetic resonance enteroclysis in the diagnosis of small-intestinal Crohn’s disease [J]. Clinical Gastroenrerology, 2006, 47(10): 1008-1016.
18.	Florie J, Horsthuis KW, Hommes DW, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging compared with ileocolonoscopy in evaluating disease severity in Crohn’s disease [J], Clinical Gastroenterology Hepatology, 2005, 3(12): 1221-1228.
19.	Rottgen R, Grandkle T, Grieser C, et al. Measurement of MRI enhancement kinetics for evaluation of inflammatory activity in Crohn’s disease [J]. Clinical Imaging, 2010, 34(1): 29-35.
20.	Siddiki H, Fidler J. MR imaging of the small bowel in Crohn’s disease [J]. Uropean Jouenal Radiology, 2009, 69(3): 409-417.
21.	Maccioni F. Double-contrast magnetic resonance imaging of the small and large bowel effectiveness in the evaluation of inflammatory bowel disease [J]. Abdominal Imaging, 2008, 35(1): 31-40.
22.	Bruining DH, Siddki HA, Fletcher JG, et al. Prevalence of penetrating disease and extraintesinal manifestions of Crohn’s disease detected with CT enterography [J]. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2008, 14(12): 1701-1706.
23.	Horsthuis K, Bipat S, Bennink RJ, et al. Inflammatory bowel didsease diagnosed with US, MR, scintigraphy, and CT: meta-analysis of prospective studies [J]. Radiology, 2008, 247(1): 64-79.

1. 　Horsthuis K, Lavini Mphil C, Stoker J, et al. MRI in Crohn’s disease [J]. Magn Reson Imaging, 2005, 22(1): 1-12.
2. 　Paulsen SR, Huprich JE, Fletcher JG, et al. CT enterography as a diagnostic tool in evaluating small bowel disorders: review of clinical experience with over 700 cases [J]. Radiographics, 2006, 26(3): 641-662.
3. 　Miomrdi LM, Vecchioi A, Guidi L, et al. CT findings and clinical activity in Crohn’s disease [J]. Clinical Imaging, 2009, 33(2): 123-129.
4. 　Zhang LH, Zhang SZ, Hu HJ. Multi-detector enterography with iso-osmotic mannitol as oral contrast for detecting small bowel disease [J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2005, 11(15): 2324-2329.
5. 　张崤魏, 张士正, 任小军. 磁共振成像小肠造影[J]. 中国医学计算机成像杂志, 2008, 14(6): 578-580.
6. 　Zamboni GA, Raptopouluos V. CT enterography [J]. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am, 2010, 20(2): 347-366.
7. 　Hara AK, Russell SA, Heigh I, et al. Using enterography to monitor crohn’s disease activity: a preliminary study [J]. American Journal Radiology, 2008, 190(6): 1512-1516.
8. 　Baker ME, Walter J, Obuchowski ME, et al. Mural attenuation in normal small bowel and active inflammatory Cronhn’s disease on CT enterography: location, absolute attenuation, relative attenuation, and the effect of wall thickness [J]. American Journal Radiology, 2009, 192: 417-423.
9. 　Peset, Valencia, Eapana. Ultrasound, CT, and MRI in Crohn disease [J]. Radiologia, 2007, 49(2): 97-108.
10. 　鲁桂青, 刘林祥, 陈克敏, 等. 多层螺旋CT在小肠 Crohn病中的应用研究[J]. 中华放射学杂志, 2009, 43(4): 373-377.
11. 　Paolotoma P, Granata C, Magnano G, et al. CT and MRI of peadiatric Crohn disease [J]. Pediatrc Radiology, 2007, 37(11): 1083-1092.
12. 　Marc D, Kohli D, Maglintel T. CT enteroclysis in small bowel Crohn’s disease [J]. European Journal Radiology, 2009, 69(3): 393-397.
13. 　Fidler Jl, Guimaraes L, David M, et al. MR Imaging of the small bowel [J]. Radiographics, 2009, 29(6): 1811-25.
14. 　Masselli G, Vcchiolo A, Guadi F, et al. Crohn disease of the small bowel: MR enteroclysis versus conventional enteroclysis [J]. Abdom Imagimg, 2006, 31 (4): 400-409.
15. 　Papanikolaou N, Prassopoulos P, Grammatikskis J, et al. Optimization of a contrast medium suitable for conventionalenteroclysis, MR enteroclysis, and virtual MR enteroscopy [J]. Abdom Imaging, 2002, 27(5): 517-522.
16. 　Daguia C, Sitchfield M, Kean M. Feasibility of 3-T MRI for the evaluation of Crohn disease in children [J]. Pediatr Radiology, 2010, 40(10): 1615-1624.
17. 　Gourtsoyiannis Nc, Papanikolaou N, Karantanas A. Magnetic resonance enteroclysis in the diagnosis of small-intestinal Crohn’s disease [J]. Clinical Gastroenrerology, 2006, 47(10): 1008-1016.
18. 　Florie J, Horsthuis KW, Hommes DW, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging compared with ileocolonoscopy in evaluating disease severity in Crohn’s disease [J], Clinical Gastroenterology Hepatology, 2005, 3(12): 1221-1228.
19. 　Rottgen R, Grandkle T, Grieser C, et al. Measurement of MRI enhancement kinetics for evaluation of inflammatory activity in Crohn’s disease [J]. Clinical Imaging, 2010, 34(1): 29-35.
20. 　Siddiki H, Fidler J. MR imaging of the small bowel in Crohn’s disease [J]. Uropean Jouenal Radiology, 2009, 69(3): 409-417.
21. 　Maccioni F. Double-contrast magnetic resonance imaging of the small and large bowel effectiveness in the evaluation of inflammatory bowel disease [J]. Abdominal Imaging, 2008, 35(1): 31-40.
22. 　Bruining DH, Siddki HA, Fletcher JG, et al. Prevalence of penetrating disease and extraintesinal manifestions of Crohn’s disease detected with CT enterography [J]. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2008, 14(12): 1701-1706.
23. 　Horsthuis K, Bipat S, Bennink RJ, et al. Inflammatory bowel didsease diagnosed with US, MR, scintigraphy, and CT: meta-analysis of prospective studies [J]. Radiology, 2008, 247(1): 64-79.

West China Medical Journal

小肠克罗恩病的CT和MRI研究进展

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