Objective To study the expression and its significance of cyclin D1,cyclin E and p27 protein in gastric carcinoma.
Methods The expression of cyclin D1,cyclin E and p27 protein in 60 cases of gastric carcinoma were detected by immunostaining method.
Results The positive rates of cyclin D1,cyclin E and p27 protein expression in gastric carcinoma were 41.7%(25/60),38.3%(23/60)and 36.7%(22/60),respectively.The expression of cyclin D1 was significantly correlated with Lauren type of tumor,the expression of cyclin E was significantly correlated with tumor differentiation,infiltration and stage,while the expression of p27 protein was significantly correlated with tumor infiltration,lymph nodes metastasis and stage. Further more, the expression of cyclin E was inversely correlated with the expression of p27.
Conclusion Detection of cyclin D1,cyclin E and p27 expression in gastric carcinoma may be helpful in determining tumor progression.
Citation:
XIA Jiazeng,YANG Jichang,ZHANG Rongrong,et al.. EXPRESSION AND SIGNIFICANCE OF CYCLIN D1, CYCLINE AND P27 IN GASTRIC CARCINOMAS. CHINESE JOURNAL OF BASES AND CLINICS IN GENERAL SURGERY, 2001, 8(3): 148-150. doi:
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- 1. Lazzereschi D,Sanbuco L,Scalzo CC,et al.Cyclin D1 and cyclin E expression in malignant thyroid cells and in human thyroid carcinomas 〔J〕. Int J Cancer,1998; 76(6)∶806.
- 2. Muller W,Noguchi T,Wirtz HC,et al.Expression of cellcycle regulatory proteins cyclin D1,cyclin E,and their inhibitor p21 waf 1/cip 1 in gastric cancer 〔J〕. J Pathol,1999; 189(1)∶186.
- 3. Kim SJ,Lee JB,Kim CS,et al.Cyclin D1 and p21 expression in gastric adenocarcinoma 〔C〕.3rd. International Gastric Cancer Congress, 1999∶359~360.
- 4. Yasui W,Akama Y,Kuniyasu H,et al.Expression of cyclin E in human gastric adenomas and adenocarcinomas: correlation with proliferative activity and p53 status 〔J〕. J Exp Ther Oncol,1996; 1(1)∶88.
- 5. Yasui W,Kudo Y,Semba S,et al.Reduced expression of cyclindependent kinase inhibitor p27 kip1 is associated with advanced stage and invasiveness of gastric carcinomas 〔J〕.Jpn J Cancer Res,1997; 88(7)∶625.
- 6. Fredersdorf S,Burns J,Milne AM,et al.High level expression of p27 kip1 and cyclin D1 in some human breast cancer cells:inverse correlation between the expression of p27 kip1 and degree of malignancy in human breast and colorectal cancers 〔J〕.Proc Natl Acad Sci USA,1997; 94(12)∶6380.