• Department of Intensive Medcine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang. Taizhou, Zhejiang,317000, ChinaCorresponding Author: CUI Ke, E-mail: cuike1279@ yahoo. com. cn;
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Objective  To observe the serumlevel of neuron-specific enolase( NSE) in patients with pulmonary encephalopathy and its changes after treatment with mechanical ventilation. Methods  Twentyone patients with pulmonary encephalopathy were enrolled. Glasgow coma scale( GCS) , serumNSE level, and arterial blood gas were evaluated at three time-points: before mechanical ventilation, after 12 hours mechanical ventilation, and the moment of consciousness. Results  18 patients recovered consciousness, and 3 patients remained in persistent coma and died. GCS and arterial blood gas improved obviously after 12 hours mechanical ventilation. Meanwhile, the serumNSE concentration decreased significantly after 12 hours mechanical ventilation [ ( 24. 54 ±6. 65) μg/L] and at the moment of consciousness [ ( 14. 19 ±2. 91) μg/L] compared with before mechanical ventilation( P  lt; 0. 05, P  lt; 0. 01) . Conclusion  Dynamic measurment of serumNSE may be a useful biomarker for assessing the severity of cerebral injury and predicting prognosis.

Citation: CUI Ke,XU Yinghe,LIN Ronghai,SHAN Renfei,CHEN Zhongteng.. Serum Level of Neuron-Specific Enolase and Its Changes after Treatment with Mechanical Ventilation in Patients with Pulmonary Encephalopathy. Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2010, 9(3): 278-280. doi: Copy