• Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Xiangya Second Hospital , Central-south University , Changsha 410011, P.R.China .;
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ObjectiveTo investigate the inhibitory effects of L arginine (L arg) on systemic inflammatory response after cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB).MethodsFifty one patients with rheumatic heart disease were randomly divided into two groups: L arg group ( n =25) and control group ( n =26). For L arg group, L arg at 300mg/kg was given during operation. Plasma levels of tumor necrosis factor α(TNF α),interleukin 1β(IL 1β)and interleukin 10(IL 10) were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay technique at baseline(before operation) and at 2,4,8,24 and 48 h after CPB termination.ResultsTNF α,IL 1β and IL 10 levels were increased in both groups after CPB ( P  lt;0.05); levels of TNF α, IL 1β returned to normal at 48 h after CPB; In L arg group, TNF α and IL 1β levels were significantly lower than those in control group at 4,8 and 24 h after CPB ( P  lt; 0 05). No significant difference were detected in IL 10 between groups( P  gt;0.05).ConclusionL arg may decrease plasma levels of TNF α and IL 1β after CPB, it implies L arg may inhibit inflammation induced by CPB.

Citation: YU Bentong,YIN Bangliang,HU Jianguo,et al .. Effects of L-Arginine on Cytokines after Cardiac Surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass.. Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2005, 12(1): 19-21. doi: Copy