Objective To investigate the effect of inducible nitric oxide synth ase (iNOS) or cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) on retinal neovascularization and its possible mechanism in oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) mouse model. Methods Retinal neovascularization was induced by oxygen with different concentration. The expression of iNOS, COX-2, matrix metalloproteinases 2 (MMP-2) and vascular end othelial growth factor (VEGF) in the retinae of experimental animals were analyzed by immunohistochemistry, realtime polymerase chain reaction and western blotting technologies. Results The inhibition of COX-2 or iNOS obviously attenuated retinal neovascularization and decreased the expression of VEGF and MMP-2. The iNOS inhibition decreased COX-2 expression, and vice versa. Conclusions COX-2 and iNOS may play a role in retinal neovascularization in OIR mouse model, which may act by regulating the expression of VEGF and MMP-2.
Citation: HE Tao,XING Yiqiao,Ai Ming,et al.. Effect of inducible nitric oxide synthase or cyclooxygenase-2 on retinal neovasc ularization in oxygeninduced retinopathy mouse model. Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases, 2008, 24(1): 49-52. doi: Copy