Objective To explore the method of teach evidence-based medicine (EBM) for medical postgraduates through by analyzing EBM examination paper in 2003 and 2004.
Methods Participants: Two hundred and twenty one second year medical postgraduates who selected EBM course in 2003 and 2004 were included. Examination: Two parts were included in 2003: A test of EBM knowledge with open book in class (80 points) and an evidence-based case report on five steps of evidence-based practice (15 points). In 2004, the students were required to present an evidence-based case report on five steps of evidence-based practice (80 points). Evaluation: Based on the principle of EBM and five steps of evidence-based practice, we worked out an unified criteria and independently evaluated all examination papers. All scores were converted into the hundred percentage point system.
Results The distribution of the mean score in 2003 was nearly normal and in 2004 was skewed. The mean score (standard deviation) was 75.5 (6.5) points in 2003 and 69.8(11.8) points in 2004. The passing grade rate was 97.4% in 2003 and 95.3% in 2004. The comparison between basic knowledge of EBM and skills of EBM in 2003: The mean score (standard deviation) was 62 (6.4) in basic knowledge of EBM and 55.1(16.7) in skills of EBM. Feedback from students: About 80% students thought EBM course was very helpful; about 95% students mostly achieved their expected goals.
Conclusions We should teach and lead students to the method of self-directed learning and help them develop skills to use EBM in clinical practice.
Citation: CHEN Jin,LI YouPing,LI Jing. Method of Teaching Evidence-Based Medicine in Medical Postgraduates-Examination Paper Analysis. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2005, 05(7): 511-514. doi: Copy