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"乔刚" 3 results
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目的 探讨全腔静脉肺动脉连接术(TCPC)的手术方法 ,总结其临床应用经验。 方法 回顾分析2004年11月~2006年8月我科施行心内隧道TCPC和心外管道TCPC治疗21例复杂紫绀型先天性心脏病患者的临床资料,比较两种术式间术前、术后的临床指标。 结果 全组共死亡2例,1例死于术后反复发生心室颤动,1例死于低心排血量综合征。术后发生并发症16例,其中胸腔积液或心包积液7例,乳糜胸5例,经行胸腔闭式引流或胸腔穿刺后治愈;心律失常、肺部感染各1例,均经保守治疗治愈。19例生存患者术后紫绀均得到有效改善;除心内隧道TCPC平均手术时间(288.5min vs. 217.1min, Plt;0.05),呼吸机平均使用时间(9。63h vs. 65.8h, Plt;0.05)长于心外管道TCPC外,两种手术方式术后中心静脉压(CVP)、血红蛋白(HGB)、红细胞压积(HCT)、动脉血氧饱和度(SaO2)、平均肺动脉压(MPAP)、上腔静脉吻合口压差(SVCPG)、下腔静脉吻合口压差(IVCPG)等均差异无统计学意义。随访16例,随访时间2个月~2年,无死亡患者。超声心动图、胸部X线片复查结果满意。 结论 TCPC是治疗复杂紫绀型先天性心脏病的有效方法,两种手术方法的疗效相似,但各有利弊,对婴幼儿患者选择心内隧道TCPC较为合适,对年龄较大的患者选择心外管道TCPC为佳。
Release date:2016-08-30 06:08
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目的 探讨全腔静脉肺动脉连接术(TCPC)的手术方法 ,总结其临床应用经验。 方法 回顾分析2004年11月~2006年8月我科施行心内隧道TCPC和心外管道TCPC治疗21例复杂紫绀型先天性心脏病患者的临床资料,比较两种术式间术前、术后的临床指标。 结果 全组共死亡2例,1例死于术后反复发生心室颤动,1例死于低心排血量综合征。术后发生并发症16例,其中胸腔积液或心包积液7例,乳糜胸5例,经行胸腔闭式引流或胸腔穿刺后治愈;心律失常、肺部感染各1例,均经保守治疗治愈。19例生存患者术后紫绀均得到有效改善;除心内隧道TCPC平均手术时间(288.5min vs. 217.1min, Plt;0.05),呼吸机平均使用时间(9。63h vs. 65.8h, Plt;0.05)长于心外管道TCPC外,两种手术方式术后中心静脉压(CVP)、血红蛋白(HGB)、红细胞压积(HCT)、动脉血氧饱和度(SaO2)、平均肺动脉压(MPAP)、上腔静脉吻合口压差(SVCPG)、下腔静脉吻合口压差(IVCPG)等均差异无统计学意义。随访16例,随访时间2个月~2年,无死亡患者。超声心动图、胸部X线片复查结果满意。 结论 TCPC是治疗复杂紫绀型先天性心脏病的有效方法,两种手术方法的疗效相似,但各有利弊,对婴幼儿患者选择心内隧道TCPC较为合适,对年龄较大的患者选择心外管道TCPC为佳。
Release date:2016-08-30 06:08
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ObjectiveTo summarize the clinical feature and treatment experience of patients with acute type A aortic dissection involving coronary arteries.MethodsThe clinical data of 107 patients with acute type A aortic dissection involving coronary arteries, who received operation between June 5, 2012 and December 31, 2019 in our hospital, were analyzed retrospectively. There were 80 males and 27 females at age of 24-83 (49.8±11.2) years.ResultsThe right coronary artery was involved in 65 patients, the left in 17 patients, and both coronary arteries in 25 patients. There were 48 (44.9%) patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, 49 (45.8%) patients undergoing coronary artery plasty. Fifteen patients died 30 d after the operation, with a mortality rate of 14.0%. Patients with preoperative cardiogenic shock and postoperative acute renal failure had increased risk of death (P<0.05). Eighty-two (88.2%) patients were followed up for 2 to 71 months, and 1 patient had sudden cardiac death during the follow-up period.ConclusionAcute type A aortic dissection with coronary involvement is associated with high misdiagnosis rate and mortality rate. Taking proper strategies for surgical treatment of involved coronary arteries based on precise diagnosis may improve the prognosis of patients.
Release date:2020-09-22 02:51
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