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find Keyword "人文素养" 2 results
  • 我国医学生医患沟通能力培养的现状与对策

    医患沟通是连系医患双方关系的一条重要纽带,提高医生的医患沟通能力与改善医患关系有着密不可分的联系。我国对医学本科生的医患沟通教育相对欠缺,加强医学生的人文素质培养、教授沟通的基础理论知识,加强标准化患者(SP)的使用与考核,加强沟通实践,针对医学学习的不同年级阶段,分步成体系地开展医学生沟通教育,可有效地提高医学生的医患沟通能力,缓和医患对立、改善医疗环境、促进社会的稳定和谐。

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:37 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • The impact of medical humanities literacy on job competency

    ObjectiveTo construct a structural equation model of the mechanism of the role of medical humanities literacy in job competency and to conduct empirical analysis to verify the supporting role of medical humanities literacy in cultivating job competency. MethodsLiterature research was conducted to select the initial indicator system for medical humanities literacy and job competency, and then a conceptual model was constructed. Questionnaire data from four hospitals in Chengdu were collected. Through exploratory factor analysis, an indicator system for medical humanities literacy and job competency more suitable for the research population was obtained and the conceptual model was adjusted. Finally, the positive mechanism of medical humanities literacy on job competency was verified using confirmatory factor analysis (structural equation model). ResultsThe Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the overall questionnaire involved in the exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses was greater than 0.9, and the KMO values of the questionnaire were greater than 0.8, with a Bartlett's sphericity test P value less than 0.01, indicating good reliability and validity of the questionnaire. The model fit of the structural equation model met the requirements, with a chi-square degree of freedom ratio (CMIN/df) of 2.768, root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) of 0.077, comparative fit index (CFI) of 0.891, normalized fit index (NFI) of 0.840, and incremental fit index (IFI) of 0.891. ConclusionThe improvement of individual characteristics in job competency is mainly influenced by medical humanities knowledge and spirit. The improvement of cognitive characteristics in job competency is mainly influenced by medical humanities knowledge and ability. The improvement of achievement characteristics in job competency is mainly influenced by medical humanities ability and spirit. The improvement of management characteristics in job competency is mainly influenced by medical humanities spirit.

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