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find Author "任玲" 6 results
  • Early Rehabilitation Strategy and Injury Characteristics of 33 Children Victims in Lushan Earthquake

    Objective To investigate the injury characteristics of 33 children of Lushan earthquake victims no more than 14 years old treated in the West China Hospital of Sichuan University, and to put forward the early rehabilitation strategy. Methods A total of 33 earthquake children victims were investigated with the modified barthel index score (MBI) and analyzed in following aspects: age, causes, and injury. Results a) The 33 children victims accounted for 10.28% of the total earthquake victims treated in the hospital, they were all no more than 14 years old, and the average age was 7.24 years old. 17 cases were fractures of trunk and limbs, six were traumatic brain injury, and four were soft tissue injury. b) The main traumatic causes were crush by falling objects and heavy stuffs; and some children rarely suffered from hurt, burn and fall injury when running. c) Most children victims were simple open injuries and fractures, especially the limbs fractures accounted for 51.51% of the total cases, and there was only one case suffered from abdominal organ injuries. d) Among 33 children victims, 30 (90.9%) were from the towns and villages. They mainly got injured by the collapse of house or courtyard walls which were not as ber as the house in the cities, so the incidence of severe injury was lower, the degree of injury was milder, and the injury of major organ was rarer. Conclusion Early rehabilitation treatment is helpful to prevent the complications and early recover the functions. It suggests the early rehabilitation treatment should be carried out for the earthquake children victims in order to promote the fracture healing and functional recovery, as well as to prevent the complications. In addition, attention should also be paid to the psychological problems while concerning rehabilitation training.

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  • Using Delphi method to build core items of database for traumatic brain injury in rehabilitation medical database

    ObjectiveTo build core items of database for traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rehabilitation medical database.MethodsRelevant factors in TBI database were summarized through database search in combination of acknowledged relevant items of TBI in rehabilitation medical database. Delphi method was used for experts to determine which items should be included by two rounds of questionnaires.ResultsThe average authority coefficient of experts was 0.94. After two rounds of questionnaires, 73 were included. Its contents include: general conditions, brain damage and disposal, relevant rehabilitation assessment scales, previous rehabilitation treatment, treatment expenses, and contents that require attention during re-evaluation.ConclusionsAfter two rounds of Delphi evaluation, the core items of database for TBI are identified with high recognition and consistency from experts.

    Release date:2019-06-24 09:18 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Research progress of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in improving cognitive impairment

    Hypoxia and other factors are related to cognitive impairment. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy can improve tissue oxygen supply to improve brain hypoxia. Based on the basic principle of hyperbaric oxygen therapy, hyperbaric oxygen has been widely used in recent years for cognitive impairment caused by stroke, brain injury, neurodegenerative disease, neuroinflammatory disease and metabolic encephalopathy. This article will review the basic mechanism of hyperbaric oxygen, and summarize and discuss the improvement of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on cognitive and brain diseases, in order to provide relevant reference for clinical treatment.

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  • 30 例成人腹型过敏性紫癜临床与胃肠镜分析

    目的 总结分析成人腹型过敏性紫癜的临床与胃肠镜表现,以提高其诊断水平。 方法 回顾分析 2012 年 7 月—2015 年 5 月收治的 30 例成人腹型过敏性紫癜的临床特点与胃肠镜下表现。 结果 30 例患者均有不同程度的腹痛,伴恶心、呕吐 10 例,黑便及暗红色血便 12 例。所有患者大便隐血均阳性。胃肠镜下表现为胃肠道黏膜弥漫充血水肿,多发糜烂及浅溃疡形成,病变以十二指肠病变最为多见且病变重,食管黏膜未见异常。常规抑酸及解痉药物治疗效果差,糖皮质激素应用有效。 结论 腹型过敏性紫癜患者十二指肠病变最为常见,胃肠镜检查对其早期诊断有较高诊断价值。

    Release date:2017-04-19 10:17 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Discussion and thinking about the causes of biomechanics-related degenerative lumbar spondylosis

    Biomechanics-related degenerative lumbar spondylosis refers to the diseases of lumbar spine joints, muscles, fascia, and ligaments that related to maintaining lumbar spine mechanical balance and stability, which are mainly manifesting as lumbar pain and lumbocrural pain. The occurrence of biomechanics-related degenerative lumbar spondylosis is related to continuous static load and dynamic load, extra load, and aging. This article describes the etiology of biomechanics-related degenerative lumbar spondylosis, summarizes the functional compensation and structural compensation of losing balance by analyzing the characteristics of human biomechanical balance and the biomechanics of lumbar spondylolisthesis, and interprets the clinical classification of lumbar spondylosis, so as to provide a better reference for the diagnosis and treatment of lumbar spine diseases.

    Release date:2020-11-25 07:18 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 肺栓塞致呼吸心跳骤停一例:何时终止复苏?

    Release date:2019-05-23 04:49 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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