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find Author "刘广辉" 2 results
  • 微创稳定系统治疗股骨远端 C 型骨折

    目的 总结采用股骨远端微创稳定系统(less invasive stable system for distal femur,LISS-DF)治疗复杂股骨远端骨折患者的治疗效果。 方法 2005 年 6 月- 2008 年 5 月,采用 LISS-DF 通过髌骨旁外侧切口解剖复位并加压固定关节内骨折,经皮逆行插入钢板桥接固定关节内与干骺端骨折块治疗股骨远端骨折 23 例。男 19 例,女 4 例;年龄 22 ~ 58 岁,平均 36.7 岁。车祸伤 16 例,高处坠落伤 4 例,重物砸伤 3 例。均为闭合性骨折。骨折按 AO 分型: 33-C1型 11 例,33-C2 型 7 例,33-C3 型 5 例。受伤至手术时间 5 ~ 14 d,平均 10 d。  结果  术后切口均Ⅰ期愈合。23 例均获随访,随访时间 14 ~ 34 个月,平均 22 个月。术后 X 线片示骨折均于 10 ~ 16 周愈合,平均 12.3 周。无内固定松动、折断等并发症发生。膝关节功能按 Merchan 评分标准评定,优 13 例,良 9 例,可 1 例,优良率 95.6%。 结论 LISS 结合经关节面逆行插入钢板接骨技术治疗股骨远端 C 型骨折,具有显露充分、手术损伤小、固定可靠的特点,能较好地保留骨折区域血供,骨折愈合可靠,关节功能恢复好。

    Release date:2016-08-31 05:47 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Brain magnetic resonance image registration based on parallel lightweight convolution and multi-scale fusion

    Medical image registration plays an important role in medical diagnosis and treatment planning. However, the current registration methods based on deep learning still face some challenges, such as insufficient ability to extract global information, large number of network model parameters, slow reasoning speed and so on. Therefore, this paper proposed a new model LCU-Net, which used parallel lightweight convolution to improve the ability of global information extraction. The problem of large number of network parameters and slow inference speed was solved by multi-scale fusion. The experimental results showed that the Dice coefficient of LCU-Net reached 0.823, the Hausdorff distance was 1.258, and the number of network parameters was reduced by about one quarter compared with that before multi-scale fusion. The proposed algorithm shows remarkable advantages in medical image registration tasks, and it not only surpasses the existing comparison algorithms in performance, but also has excellent generalization performance and wide application prospects.

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