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find Author "刘浩浩" 2 results
  • 卵圆孔未闭与反常栓塞的相关性及其研究进展

    查阅近几年来国内外对“卵圆孔未闭(PFO)与反常栓塞”相关性研究的资料,从定义、诊断、定量诊断及治疗等方面简述了PFO,分析了它导致反常栓塞的相关机制及其相关性。通过PFO伴卒中治疗上的对比研究分析封堵治疗与药物治疗的可行性。

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  • The Study on the Relationship between Daily Activity and Patent Foramen Ovale

    ObjectiveTo study the relation between daily activity that can make right atrium pressure rise (such as abdominal belt, sighs, weight lifting) and patent foramen ovale (PFO). MethodsA total of 122 cases of positive patients by the routine transcranial Doppler (TCD) foaming test between 2014 and 2015 were collected. Forty-one patients underwent TCD foaming test in the case of abdominal belt, 41 in the case of sighs, and 40 in the case of weight lifting. We recorded the right to left shunting of the above three cases, and compared them with the normal TCD foam test. ResultsThere was a significant difference in the positive rate between the sigh group and abdominal belt group, and between the sigh group and weight lifting group (χ2=10.5, 7.40; P<0.01). The positive rate in the abdominal belt group was not significantly different from that of the weight lifting group (χ2=0.314, P>0.05). In the sigh group, the sigh shunting volume was significantly higher than that when the patients were at rest. The shunting volume was the biggest when the patients had Valsalva movement, followed by sighing and resting. ConclusionThe daily activity that can make right atrium pressure rise (such as abdominal belt, sighs, weight lifting) can increase the shunting flow from the right to the left. The highest positive rate occurs when patients sigh. This study can provide a certain theoretical basis for the pathogenesis of patent foramen ovale and cryptogenic stroke.

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