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find Author "刘碧秀" 4 results
  • 胰岛素过敏伴脂肪萎缩治疗疗效观察及护理一例

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:12 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Impact of Disposable Tissue on Blood Pressure Measurement

    ObjectiveTo investigate the impact of disposable tissue on blood pressure measurement, in order to prevent the sphygmomanometer cuff to be polluted. MethodsA total of 120 subjects including 60 patients with hypertension and 60 normal blood pressure subjects, treated between July 1 and July 31, 2012, were divided equally into two groups. Each group had 30 normal pressure and 30 high pressure subjects. Subjects in group A took blood pressure measurement without disposable tissue first, 1 to 2 minutes before another measurement with disposable tissue. Group B subjects took the measurement with disposable tissue at first, and then without it. We analyzed the influence of the use of disposable tissue and the sequence of tissue usage on the measurement result. ResultsNo significant difference was found in the systolic and diastolic blood pressure between measuring with and without tissue (P> 0.05). Diastolic blood pressure was not significantly influenced by the order of tissue usage (P>0.05), while systolic pressure was significantly influenced (P<0.05). Between the subjects with and without hypertension, the differences of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure measured with bare arms and disposable tissues were not statistically significant (P>0.05). ConclusionUsing disposable tissue or not does not affect blood pressure measurements whether the patient suffers from hypertension, but the order of disposable tissue usage may affect systolic blood pressure in non-hypertensive patients.

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  • 以酮症酸中毒为首发症状的初诊糖尿病患者的护理

    目的探讨以酮症酸中毒(DKA)为首发症状的初诊糖尿病的诱因、临床表现和护理。 方法2011年4月-2012年4月纳入以DKA为首发症状且初诊为糖尿病的17例患者,入院后积极补液、降糖,辅以饮食指导,预防感染及心理护理。 结果本组患者发病前均未行糖尿病筛查,治疗后空腹血糖控制在4.5~7.1 mmol/L,餐后2 h血糖控制在7.2~8.2 mmoL/L,无低血钾、肺水肿等并发症发生,全部好转出院,其中使用胰岛素皮下注射治疗14例,口服降糖药2例,仅1例通过饮食和运动控制血糖。 结论加强糖尿病的筛查和健康教育,避免医源性补充葡萄糖、感染、剧烈体力劳动等应激状态诱发DKA。

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  • 实施持续质量改进减少内分泌代谢科电子医嘱错计费的发生率

    目的 探讨持续质量改进模式在内分泌代谢科电子医嘱错计费中的方法和应用价值。 方法 调查分析某三级甲等医院内分泌代谢科 2015 年 1 月—6 月电子医嘱错计费的情况(实施前),2015 年 7 月—12 月采用持续质量改进的方法管理医嘱(实施后),比较改进前后电子医嘱错计费发生率及总费用。 结果 实行持续质量改进前后电子医嘱合计错计费分别是 71 102.53 、6 300.00 元,其中治疗费、检查费和材料费错计费发生率比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),护理费错计费发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论 持续质量改进在控制电子医嘱错计费管理中发挥了积极作用,减少了错计费的发生。

    Release date:2017-08-22 11:25 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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