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find Keyword "小儿手术" 2 results
  • 喉罩-超短效麻醉药在小儿短小手术中的应用

    【摘要】 目的 比较喉罩-七氟醚、雷米芬太尼与喉罩-丙泊酚、雷米芬太尼两种麻醉方法在小儿短小手术应用中的优缺点。 方法 2009年3-9月,将40例择期行斜疝手术或隐睾下降固定术的患儿,随机分为A、B组,各20例。A组施喉罩+七氟醚+雷米芬太尼,B组施喉罩+丙泊酚+雷米芬太尼。观察诱导时间、术中生命体征、苏醒时间、麻醉后恢复室(PACU)停留时间、围术期并发症。 结果 麻醉前两组患儿血压及心率无统计学差异,麻醉后B组各时点血压及心率明显低于麻醉前水平,且B组各时点血压及心率明显低于A组,A组血压及心率在麻醉前后比较无统计学差异。B组麻醉诱导时间明显短于A组。A组术后躁动发生率明显高于B组。 结论 与喉罩+丙泊酚+雷米芬太尼相比,喉罩+七氟醚+雷米芬太尼具有对全身影响小、麻醉平稳等特点,但麻醉诱导时间长,术后躁动发生率高。

    Release date:2016-08-26 02:21 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Progress of Transesophageal Echocardiography in Paediatric Surgery

    With the development of surgical technology and the need of clinical, transesophageal echocardiography is more and more favored by clinicians. Although the transesophageal echocardiography has developed more than 20 years, yet it has not been widely used in operation at present in domestic. In addition, its application in surgery of children is more rare. It has been confirmed that intraoperative use of transesophageal echocardiography has good safety and wide range of application. We will summarize indications, complications, and the progress of the current technology from the scope of transesophageal echocardiography in pediatric surgery.

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