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find Author "张月儿" 6 results
  • “互联网+”下中国伤口专科护理的发展

    Release date:2016-10-02 04:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 加速康复外科术后结局评价指标研究进展

    加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)是围手术期采用多模式优化,内在目的为减轻患者围手术期应激反应,外在目的为减少患者术后并发症及缩短住院时间,以改善外科患者术后恢复效果,提高患者满意度。该文简要介绍了 ERAS 国内外发展近况,针对如何有效评价 ERAS 方案的效果从 2 个方面进行阐述,一方面是医生报告预后结局评价,分别为住院时间、术后并发症、术后应激反应等评价指标,另一方面是患者报告结局,分别为疼痛、患者满意度、患者生存质量等评价指标对国内外现状进行总结。并提出展望运用患者报告结局工具建立长期术后结局报告系统及运用理论框架和模型系统分析 ERAS 方案有效性,望之后有学者能拓展相关研究领域,为 ERAS 的效果提供更科学的评价系统。

    Release date:2017-09-22 03:44 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Investigation on postoperative satisfaction of patients with lumbar disc herniation after enhanced recovery after surgery and its related factors

    Objective To explore the postoperative satisfaction of patients with lumbar disc herniation after enhanced recovery after surgery and its related factors. Methods A total of 102 patients with lumbar disc herniation were selected and analyzed by convenient sampling method from September 2016 to June 2017. The patients’ general information, functional status [using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) to investigate the preoperative, postoperative and post-discharge ODI] and patients’ satisfaction (1 month after the discharge) were collected. Results A total of 102 patients, including 62 males and 40 females, aged from 14 to 82 years with an average of (43.8±14.4) years were included in the study.The mean length of hospital stay was (6.61±2.49) days. The total score of patients’ satisfaction was 62.43±6.37, and the satisfaction degree was at the middle and high level. Postoperative and post-discharge ODIs were associated with patients’ satisfaction (rs=0.328, 0.452; P<0.05). Conclusions The postoperative satisfaction of patients with lumbar disc herniation after enhanced recovery after surgery should be further improved. The medical staff should pay attention to the recovery of postoperative function in order to improve the patients’ satisfaction.

    Release date:2017-09-22 03:44 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 移动护理信息系统的发展及其在伤口领域中的应用

    移动信息技术的发展使得很多领域能够在远程进行数据交互,极大地提高了各行各业运作的协同性,对医疗卫生行业更是产生了巨大的帮助和推进。该文首先就移动护理的发展过程进行论述,总结了移动护理发展的多种方向。其次探讨了基于不同构架和技术的移动护理系统,在现有医疗环境的应用情况和业务模式。最后,提出了基于集成平台的移动护理技术在伤口护理领域应用的可能性和实现方法。

    Release date:2016-10-02 04:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Responsiveness of Chinese version of Neck Outcome Score in subjects with neck pain

    ObjectiveTo analyze responsiveness of Chinese version of Neck Outcome Score (NOOS-C) and provide a reliable measure to assess intervention effect for patients with neck pain.MethodsCross-cultural adaptation of NOOS was performed according to the Beaton’s guidelines for cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Eighty patients with neck pain were recruited between September 2016 and May 2017. Those patients were assessed using NOOS-C and Chinese version of Neck Disability Index (NDI) before and after intervention. And 71 patients completed those questionnaires. The statistic differences of the score of each subscale and the total scale before and after intervention were evaluated by paired-samples t test. Internal responsiveness was determined by effect size (ES) and standardized response mean (SRM) based on the calculated difference before and after intervention. External responsiveness was analyzed by Spearman correlation coefficient.ResultsThe differences in symptom subscale, sleep disturbance subscale, participating in everyday life subscale, every day activity and pain subscale, and the scale between before and after intervention were significant (P<0.05) except for mobility subscale (P>0.05). The difference of NDI-C before and after intervention was –12.11%±17.45%, ES was 0.77, and SRM was 0.69. The difference of NOOS-C before and after intervention was 13.74±17.22, ES was 0.83, and SRM was 0.80. Spearman correlation analysis revealed that the relativity about NOOS-C and NDI-C before and after intervention were both negative (r=–0.914, P=0.000; r=–0.872, P=0.000).ConclusionNOOS-C’s responsiveness is good.

    Release date:2018-05-02 02:41 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 新型冠状病毒感染疫情的社区防控

    Release date:2020-03-25 09:52 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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