目的探讨腹腔镜联合手术的优越性和临床应用价值。方法回顾性分析2005年6月至2010年6月期间在我院行腹腔镜联合手术的98例患者临床资料。结果98例均顺利完成联合手术，无中转开腹。一期胆总管缝合病例中有2例患者术后第2天出现漏胆，3 d后停止，超声检查无异常、拔管出院。所有患者平均下床活动时间13 h，随访3~48个月（平均35个月），无严重并发症发生。结论腹腔镜联合手术能安全、有效地处理腹腔内多个病灶，扩大了腹腔镜的手术领域，值得推广。
ObjectiveTo survey the feasibility of laparoscopic high ligation for pediatric inguinal hernias by performing the surgery on rabbit models. MethodsLaparoscopic high ligation was operated on 32 healthy New-Zealand male rabbits. Eight random rabbits were observed under laparoscope on the 7th, 15th, 30th, and 60th days after operation, and the anti-tension strength at the instant when hernial inner ring cracked was measured. Repair regions were resected. After HE-staining, the syzygial status of the repair regions were checked. ResultsNone of the rabbits died during the research with no such complications as ankylenteron intestinal obstruction or hernia relapses after surgery. The anti-tension strength by the inguinal regions of the experimental rabbits after surgery on the 7th, 15th, 30th, and 60th days was respectively (42.69±6.98), (69.31±6.52), (102.64±7.91), and (106.53±7.54) mm Hg (1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa). As for the pathological section observation, the agglutination of the repair region was consistent with reparative process of chronic nonbacterial inflammation. ConclusionThe operation of laparoscopic high ligation for repairing inguinal hernia on rabbits is safe and reliable.