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find Keyword "慢性咽炎" 2 results
  • Etiological Diagnosis of Chronic Cough with Pharyngitis-Like Manifestations

    Objective To investigate the etiological diagnosis of chronic cough with pharyngitis-like manifestations. Methods Patients with chronic cough and pharyngitis-like manifestations were recruited from Outpatient Department of Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Diseases between December 2002 to March 2010. The causes of chronic cough were investigated using a well-established diagnostic protocol, including history taking and physical examination, pulmonary function tests, induced sputum cytology, 24-h esophageal pH monitoring, etc. The final diagnosis depended on clinical manifestations, examination findings, and a successful response to therapy. Results 326 patients with chronic cough and pharyngitislike manifestations were included in the study with amedian duration of 24 ( 2 ~480) months, amean age of 41 ±13 years. The causes of chronic cough were identified as follows: post nasal drip syndrome or upper airway cough syndrome in 73 cases ( 23. 31% ) , cough variant asthma in 61 cases( 18. 71% ) , eosinophilic bronchitis in 70 cases( 22. 47% ) , gastroesophageal reflux-induced cough in 54 cases ( 16. 56% ) , atopiccough in 48 cases ( 14. 72% ) , and others in 40 cases ( 12. 27% ) . There is no significant difference in percentage of common causes of chronic cough ( P gt; 0. 05) . Conclusion The proportions of upper airway syndrome and other common causes are similar in chronic cough with pharyngitis-like manifestatioins, whichsuggest pharyngitis-like manifestations are not specific for diagnosis of upper airway cough syndrome.

    Release date:2016-08-30 11:53 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 感咳双清在慢性单纯性咽炎的全程干预治疗中的作用初探

    目的:探索感咳双清胶囊在慢性咽炎的全程干预治疗中的作用。方法:采用随机对照的研究方法。共入组100例临床诊断为慢性单纯性咽炎的患者,患者随机接受加与不加感咳双清的全程干预治疗,对有效性,急性发作次数、发作持续时间、合并用药等指标进行了长达48周的随访观察。结果:在治疗的第4、第8周,两组间各有效性指标均无显著差异;但在治疗第48周时,在临床治愈率和完全缓解率两个指标上,试验组(22.0%,42.0%)优于对照组(8.0%,22.0%)。治疗组急性发作次数,平均每次发作持续时间,每次发作需要使用抗菌素的机会,抗菌素需要使用的疗程均显著短于对照组。结论:感咳双清可以帮助慢性单纯性咽炎的患者提高临床治愈率,减少急性发作次数,缩短发作持续时间,减少急性发作时合并细菌感染的危险,减少需要使用抗菌素的机会,减少使用抗菌素的疗程。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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