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find Author "敬沛嘉" 6 results
  • 慢性踝关节不稳的临床治疗新进展

    慢性踝关节不稳会严重影响患者的生活质量,就其发病根源而言受诸多因素的影响。该文针对其相关定义进行简要阐述,并对现阶段的最新治疗进展进行分析,详细介绍保守治疗及手术治疗两种治疗方法,让骨科工作人员更加深入了解慢性踝关节不稳的治疗方法,以利于患者尽快康复。

    Release date:2017-12-25 06:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Non-surgical management of osteoporotic vertebra compression fractures

    Osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) are common in elderly patients with reduced bone density. Pain and loss of function after fractures have a serious impact on the patient's activities of daily living and quality of life. Management of patients with early OVCFs who choose non-surgical treatment is necessary to prevent complications, relieve pain, and improve functional status. This paper focuses on the development of OVCFs non-surgical management in many aspects, which may provide reference for the rapid recovery of OVCFs patients in the process of non-surgical management.

    Release date:2019-11-25 02:42 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 截瘫患者家庭康复训练新进展

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:56 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Investigation and Analysis of the Rehabilitative Needs of Old People Wounded in Wenchuan Earthquake

    目的:了解汶川地震老年伤员存在的身体结构与功能受损程度及活动、参与能力受限程度,明确其康复护理需求。方法:方便抽样的方法选取研究对象,采用自行设计的调查表由康复医师在征得其同意后对其完成资料的收集。结果:共选取研究对象40名。伤员存在多系统多器官的结构和功能受损,存在呼吸道感染者4例(10%),截肢者2例(5%),颅脑损伤导致瘫痪者1例(2.5%),骨折者28例(70%)。伤后早期即出现运动功能的下降,26例(65%)患者存在关节活动受限,26例(65%)肌力下降。疼痛是需要解决的一个重要问题,19例(47.5%)患者存在不同程度的疼痛问题。伤后老年伤员日常活动生活能力下降,生活能基本自理者仅13例(32.5%);参与能力受限也是一个不容忽视的问题,职业能力受限者36例(90%),休闲娱乐能力受限者33例(82.5%),社交能力受限者25例(62.5%)。结论:老年伤员的康复现状不容乐观,应该引起重视,康复治疗需要及早进行。

    Release date:2016-09-08 10:00 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Study of rehabilitation requirements of amputee during WenChuan Earthquake

    目的:了解汶川地震后截肢患者存在的功能障碍及康复需求情况。方法:选取我院骨科2008 年5 月12 日至2008 年6 月1 日收治的19 例截肢患者为研究对象,采用自行设计的调查表,由康复医师在征得研究对象同意的情况下完成资料的收集。结果:63.2%的患者存在肌力下降,36.8%的患者生活需要帮助,其中生活依赖明显占31.6%,完全依赖占5.3 %,几乎所有患者存在参与功能障碍。 结论:大多数截肢患者存在不同程度的功能障碍,应该引起高度重视其康复锻炼。

    Release date:2016-09-08 10:00 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Clinical efficacy of systemic rehabilitation training on sports function recovery of sports fans after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

    Objective To explore the clinical significance of systemic rehabilitation training on knee functional recovery after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Methods Patients who underwent arthroscopic knee ACL reconstruction and met the inclusion criteria were included from January 2015 to October 2016. A 4-phase, 16-week systemic rehabilitation training was given individually according to surgical conditions, sports and other factors. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), knee range of motion (ROM), knee circumference, and 10-meter walking time were measured before surgery, and 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery. At the same time, the function and stability of the knee joint were graded by Lysholm score, Holden walking score, International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score, and KT-1000 test. The postoperative one-year scores were compared with the other side, and the patient satisfaction was evaluated one year after surgery. Results All patients were followed up for at least one year. The VAS pain score, ROM, knee circumference, 10-meter walking time, Lysholm score, Holden score, IKDC score, and KT-1000 of all patients were significantly better than their preoperative levels (P<0.05), and there was no significant difference in joint function from the contralateral side (P>0.05). No serious complications such as infection occurred. Conclusion Systemic rehabilitation exercises can help patients with well-restored knee joint function after ACL reconstruction.

    Release date:2018-09-25 02:22 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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