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find Keyword "文献" 331 results
  • 关于向本刊投稿的方式及注意事项说明

    本刊网站于2006年底改版开通时即使用北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司开发的稿件远程处理系统实现了全部稿件处理流程的远程在线管理。为了保持稿件处理及信息管理的连续性,在中华医学会杂志社网站稿件远程管理系统完善并正式上线之后本刊未行更换,仍然使用其原有的稿件处理系统进行稿件管理。所以,向本刊投稿均请通过本刊网站ldquo;眼底病论坛rdquo;(www.coretina.com)实行网上投稿。 投稿时请登陆本刊网站,至《中华眼底病杂志》窗口,在左侧点击ldquo;作者区rdquo;,进入注册后完成投稿流程。由于以电子邮件方式投稿后仍然要通过上述方式上传文档后才能通过稿件远程处理系统进入外审流程,所以请勿以电子邮件方式投稿。谢绝以邮寄纸质文档方式投稿。 需要提请作者投稿时注意的问题是:(1)本刊不收稿件处理费。通过同行评议并决定刊用的文稿,再按有关规定,另行通知收取适当的版面费。(2)论文推荐信仍必须具备。论文推荐信应注明对稿件的审评意见以及无一稿两投、不涉及保密、署名无争议等项,并加盖单位公章。如涉及保密问题,需附有关部门审查同意发表的证明;(3)稿件中涉及医学伦理问题及知情同意者,还应提供人体试验的委员会(单位性的、地区性的或国家性的)的标准文件及受试对象或其亲属的知情同意书;(4)属于各种基金资助的研究项目,应提供基金资助批复证明的复印件。单位介绍信、知情同意书、基金资助证明复印件在完成网上投稿后另寄或扫描制作成PDF文档发送至编辑部。我刊接受作者查询稿件的Email地址为coretina@163.com。

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Bibliometric Analysis of Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Published in the Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

    Objective To conduct bibliometric analysis of systematic review and meta-analysis published in the Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine. Methods Based on the Chinese academic periodical network as a data pool, literature on systematic reviews (involving meta-analysis) and clinical decision-making researches were retrieved in the Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Magazine from 2001 to 2010, screened and categorized by the medical and hygienic standards of Chinese Library Classification (fourth edition), and then were counted and sorted. Results There were 425 articles about systematic reviews (involving meta-analyses) and clinical decision-making studies in the Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Magazine, with an yearly increasing number. Basically, those articles involved all subjects such as clinical medicine, preclinical medicine, hygenics, pharmacy, and traditional Chinese medicine. Conclusion Development levels of evidence-based research in medical subjects are different, each of which has its own feature. Also, some systematic reviews do not strictly follow the Cochrane Handbook. Therefore, high-quality systematic review is still needed in each subject.

    Release date:2016-09-07 10:58 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 多灶性脉络膜炎的临床表现与治疗

    多灶性脉络膜炎(multifocal choroiditis, MC)是一种特发性脉络膜视网膜病变,主要侵犯中青年女性。常双眼发病,临床表现有前葡萄膜炎、玻璃体炎,典型眼底表现为散在的脉络膜视网膜病灶, 直径50~350 mu;m。约1/3患者出现黄斑部或视盘周围脉络膜新生血管,导致视力下降。主要鉴别疾病有鸟枪弹样脉络膜视网膜病变、多发性一过性白点综合征(multiple evanescent white dot syndrome, MEWDS)、MC伴视网膜下纤维增生(diffuse subretinal fibrosis, DSF) 、类肉瘤病、结核、梅毒、莱姆病和视网膜外层弓形虫病等。最佳治疗方案尚未统一,Tenon囊下注射和口服糖皮质激素有一定疗效。不靠近中心凹的脉络膜新生血管可行激光光凝治疗。慢性复发性患者可考虑使用免疫抑制剂治疗。 (中华眼底病杂志,2003,19:195-197)

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:00 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 息肉样脉络膜血管病变与渗出型老年性黄斑变性的异同

    息肉样脉络膜血管病变(PCV)是一种好发于有色人种,以脉络膜异常分支状血管网及其末端的息肉样扩张病灶为特点,伴有反复浆液性或出血性视网膜色素上皮脱离(PED)的黄斑部血管疾病。PCV与渗出型老年性黄斑变性中经典型脉络膜新生血管病灶之间有很多共性,均可表现为出血、渗出、浆液性或出血性PED;遗传学研究也显示有一些共同的遗传背景。但两者也有很多不同点,如吲哚青绿血管造影和光相干断层扫描检查表现相去甚远;对光动力疗法和抗血管内皮生长因子治疗的反应也有所不同。两者到底是同一种疾病的不同亚型,还是两种独立疾病值得进一步深入探讨。了解其流行病学、临床特征、组织学特征、影像学表现及其治疗等方面的异同,在此基础上制定统一的PCV分类方法,深入研究PCV在东方人群中高发的危险因素及发病机制,确定PCV最佳治疗方案是今后的研究方向。

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 基因芯片技术在眼底病研究中的应用

    将大量基因片段或寡核苷酸有序、高密度排列在玻璃、硅等载体上,称之为基因芯片。基因芯片技术以其检测快速、高效、高通量、高度并行性、微型化和自动化等特点,成为了研究生命本质及疾病发生发展规律的重要手段。现对其基本概念、特点、基本原理及其在眼底病研究中的应用前景作一综述。 (中华眼底病杂志,2004,20:265-266)

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:58 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 关于英文摘要中作者姓名拼写的基本要求

    根据中国文字改革委员会《中国人名汉语拼音字母拼写法》(1974年)的规定:(1)中国人名分汉语姓名和少数民族语姓名。用汉语拼音字母拼写姓名,汉语姓名按照普通话拼写,少数民族语姓名按照民族语拼写。如邓小平DENG Xiao-ping。(2)少数民族语姓名按照民族语,用汉语拼音字母音译转写。如阿沛?阿旺晋美Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme。

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 《中华眼底病杂志》引用外文期刊情况的初步调查

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:00 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 关于本刊稿件处理流程的说明

    为了有利于作者提高投稿的命中率,规避论文发表过程中的学术不端行为发生,现将本刊稿件处理流程说明如下: 1 稿件审稿 本刊实行以同行审稿为基础的ldquo;双盲rdquo;、ldquo;三审制rdquo;(编辑初审、专家外审、编委会终审)稿件评审。在投稿时作者须告知与该研究有关的潜在利益冲突(即:是否有经济利益或其他关系造成的利益冲突)。审稿过程中保护作者稿件的私密权。对不拟刊用的稿件将告知退稿意见,对稿件处理有不同意见者,作者有权申请复议,并提出申诉的文字说明。 2 稿件退修 依照《中华人民共和国著作权法》的有关规定,本刊可对来稿做文字修改、删节。凡有涉及原意的修改,则提请作者考虑。审稿通过的稿件将由编辑部整理撰写退修意见后通过网站或电子邮件方式退作者修改。修改稿逾期2个月不返回者,视作自动撤稿。 3 稿件退稿 经审核不能接纳的稿件也将只通过网站或电子邮件告诉作者退稿理由,但一般不再寄还纸质文档,请作者投稿时自留相关文本的底稿。 根据《中国人民共和国著作权法》,并结合本刊实际情况,凡接到本刊收稿回执后3个月内未接到稿件处理通知者,系稿件仍在审阅中。作者如欲投他刊,请先与本刊联系,以免造成事实上的一稿两投而影响作者的学术声誉。

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 感染性眼内炎研究现状及进展

    感染性眼内炎是由各种病原体进入眼内导致的 眼内感染和炎症反应,视感染源的不同分为外源性和内源性眼内炎。外源性眼内炎多由外伤 和眼内手术引起,其致病菌分别以混合感染和革兰阳性菌为主;内源性眼内炎主要是由身体其他部位感染延移引起,致病菌以真菌感染为主。眼内液的微生物检查是确诊眼内炎的 可靠方法,聚合酶链式反应在证实病源微生物感染方面有较高阳性率。及时有效的药物是成 功治疗眼内炎的关键,玻璃体视网膜手术是治疗严重眼内炎的有效手段。

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:46 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Bibliometric analysis of gene therapy for retinitis pigmentosa in recent 20 years

    ObjectiveTo investigate the current status of research in gene therapy for retinitis pigmentosa (RP) from 2005 to 2024. MethodsThe literature related to gene therapy for RP included in the Web of Science Core Collection dataset from January 1, 2005 to September 15, 2024 was retrieved and screened. The bibliometrix package of R software was used to analyze the annual trend of the number of publications, citation frequency, distribution of countries/regions of the literature, and distribution of journals containing the articles. CiteSpace software was used to perform keyword clustering analysis and the keywords bursts analysis. ResultsA total of 209 articles were included. There was an overall fluctuating upward trend of annual publications from 2005 to 2024, with the highest number of publications in 2023 at 26 (12.4%, 26/209), and the lowest number of publications in 2006 at 2 (0.9%, 2/209). There was an overall increasing trend in the frequency of citations to relevant literature. Corresponding authors from the United States had the highest total number of publications with 98 (46.9%, 98/209). Among authors, Hauswirth from the University of Florida, USA, had the most with 25 (12.0%, 25/209). Among institutions, Columbia University, USA, had the most with 55 (26.3%, 55/209). Among journals, Mol Ther had the most with 25 (12.0%, 25/209), and it had the highest 2023 impact factor of 12.1. Keyword clustering analysis yielded eight valid clusters, namely #0 P23H, #1 AAV, #2 PDE6B, #3 CRB1, #4 RPGR, #5 antisense oligonucleotide, #6 NR2E3, and #7 NRL, which intersected with each other with good continuity. The keywords bursts analysis showed that the keyword with the longest emergence time was RNAi, followed by PDE and PDE6. USH2A, CRB1, CRISPR Cas9, base editing, and ORF15 were keywords that emerged in recent years and were continuously studied. ConclusionsRP gene therapy research literature has shown an increasing trend from 2005 to 2024, with the highest number of publications from research organizations and scholars in the United States. Currently, studies focus on RHO, PDE6B, CRB1, RPGR, NR2E3, and NRL gene. In recent years, there has been a gradual increase in studies on USH2A, CRB1 genes, and the RPGR ORF15 region. CRISPR Cas9 and base editing gene therapy strategies are being developed.

    Release date:2025-03-17 03:07 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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