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find Author "曾继红" 18 results
  • Management of Hospital Infection in Ophthalmic Wards during Admission the Wounded in Earthquake

    目的:探讨眼科病房收治地震伤员期间如何进行医院内感染的预防及控制。方法:对2008年5月12日至5月27日眼科病房收治伤员期间对医院感染存在的高危因素进行分析,从人员、物品、病区环境、伤员的卫生处置等方面加强管理。结果:在收治伤员期间,眼科手术同步开展,无1例院内感染发生。结论:加强预防和控制管理是防治医院感染的关键。

    Release date:2016-08-26 03:57 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 白内障患者日间手术的效果分析

    目的 总结白内障患者日间手术效果。 方法 对2010年12月-2012年7月收治的1 310例白内障患者的手术效果进行分析,主要比较视力改变和术后不良反应的发生。 结果 1 310例患者中术后视力第1天明显改善1 221例,占93.21%,视力有一定改善59例,占4.5%,视力无变化30例,占2.3%;不良反应包括结膜充血110例,角膜水肿42例,畏光82例,眼部疼痛9例。术后第2、3天门诊随访和术后1周电话回访,不良反应逐渐减轻或消失。 结论 白内障日间手术住院时间短、费用低,治疗效果好、手术安全,值得临床广泛推广。

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  • Current situation and influencing factors of self-management behavior in patients with primary glaucoma

    Objective To explore the current situation and influencing factors of self-management behavior in patients with primary glaucoma, so as to provide a theoretical basis for formulating intervention strategies to improve patients’ self-management ability. Methods Using convenient sampling method, 400 patients with primary glaucoma visiting the Outpatient Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University between September 2019 and March 2020 were selected. Their current situation of self-management behavior was investigated by self-management behavior questionnaire, and the influencing factors of self-management behavior were analyzed. Results A total of 381 valid questionnaires were recovered. The total score of self-management behavior of patients with primary glaucoma was 51.11±6.22, and the mean scores of life debugging dimension, functional health care dimension, and medical management dimension were 2.66±0.67, 3.02±0.81, and 3.13±0.60, respectively. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that age [40-59 vs. <40 years old: unstandardized partial regression coefficient (b)=–2.830, 95% confidence interval (CI) (–4.813, –0.847), P=0.005; ≥60 vs. <40 years old: b=–2.660, 95%CI (–4.820, –0.498), P=0.016], occupation [in-service vs. farmers: b=2.639, 95%CI (0.303, 4.976), P=0.027; unemployed or retired vs. farmers: b=2.913, 95%CI (0.995, 4.831), P=0.003], smoking [smoking vs. non-smoking: b=–3.135, 95%CI (–5.196, –1.075), P=0.003], disease type [primary open-angle glaucoma vs. primary angle-closure glaucoma: b=–2.119, 95%CI (–3.317, –0.921), P=0.001], number of follow-up visits [≤2 vs. >2: b=–1.071, 95%CI (–2.118, –0.024), P=0.045], whether fixed doctor follow-up [unfixed vs. fixed: b=–2.619, 95%CI (–3.632, –1.605), P<0.001] were correlated with the total score of self-management behavior of patients with primary glaucoma. Conclusions The self-management behavior of patients with primary glaucoma is in the middle level. The main factors affecting the self-management behavior level of primary glaucoma patients include age, occupation, smoking, disease type, follow-up times, and fixed doctor’s follow-up. Ophthalmologists should pay attention to the current situation and influencing factors of self-management behavior and take feasible intervention measures to improve the self-management behavior of patients with primary glaucoma.

    Release date:2022-05-24 03:47 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 眼科日间手术患者安全风险分析及防范对策

    目的探讨眼科日间手术患者存在的安全隐患问题及应对策略。 方法对2009年5月-2012年5月4 030例眼科日间住院患者的基本特点、存在的安全问题及原因进行回顾分析,并提出安全风险防范对策。 结果患者发生烫伤2例,人工晶体移位2例,食物哽噎1例,经及时处置,病况逐渐好转,无跌倒及坠床事件发生。 结论强化患者入院时的安全评估、住院期间的安全宣教,规范病区环境管理及提供护理延伸服务是保证患者住院安全的重要因素。

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  • 舒适护理在眼科日间手术高龄患者中的应用

    目的 探讨高龄眼疾患者日间手术前后进行舒适护理的效果及临床意义。 方法 对2011年11月-2012年5月100例75岁以上的眼疾患者采取术前健康教育、固视训练;术后疼痛干预、心理疏导、环境干预等舒适护理措施,使患者治疗舒适度大为提高。 结果 手术当日有22例患者出现眼不适症状,其中20例(90.90%)出现异物感,15例(68.18%)发生流泪,10例(45.45%)出现眼痛,2例(9.09%)眼睑肿胀;因手术当日患眼遮盖未统计畏光症状。 结论 针对高龄眼疾患者采用切实可行的舒适护理措施,可改善患者舒适度。

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:34 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 玻璃体积血144例病因分析

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:07 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 家族遗传性视网膜母细胞瘤护理一例

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  • 眼科患者外周静脉留置针舒适度状况调查分析

    目的 讨论眼科患者术后采用外周静脉留置针对舒适度的影响及留置位置选择对生活自理的影响。 方法 选取2012年10月-11月住院行手术治疗、术后使用外周静脉留置针的100例眼科患者为调查对象,就外周静脉留置针在治疗过程中的留置时间、留置位置、留置疼痛感及对生活自理的影响等涉及患者舒适度的问题进行问卷调查,并对调查结果进行统计分析。 结果 患者留置针留置时间为2~4 d,不同留置位置其无菌透明敷贴卷边情况差异有统计学意义(Hc=15.179,P=0.002),不同留置位置其疼痛程度无差异,留置针敷贴卷边程度与留置时间呈正相关(rs=0.363,P<0.001),不同留置位置对生活的影响情况差异有统计学意义(Hc=17.003,P=0.001)。留置针留置过程中患者自觉症状较轻。 结论 眼科患者采用外周静脉留置针,穿刺部位应尽可能选择在前臂,可减少留置针敷贴卷边情况的发生,并能减少留置针对患者生活的影响,以提高其舒适度。

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:33 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 蜂螫伤致继发性青光眼的护理一例

    Release date:2017-05-18 01:09 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Analysis on the Influence of “High-quality Care Service” on Patients’ Satisfaction

    目的 进行护理服务满意度调查,比较和评价开展优质护理服务的效果。 方法 对2009年3月-9月和2010年3月-9月眼科住院患者采用问卷调查方式,了解开展优质护理服务前后患者对护理服务的满意度,并分析相关影响因素。 结果 开展优质护理服务后患者满意度提高,与未开展前相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 开展优质护理服务,夯实基础护理,强化和改善护理人员的护理服务意识、服务态度,对提高护理质量及患者满意度有重要意义。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:13 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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