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find Author "段军" 2 results
  • 封闭式负压引流技术应用于植皮术的临床疗效

    目的 通过与传统打包加压植皮法比较,分析封闭式负压引流技术(vaccum sealing drainage,VSD)应用于骨科植皮手术的临床效果。 方法 2006 年8 月- 2010 年6 月,收治106 例四肢各种组织损伤合并皮肤缺损者,其中57 例采用VSD 联合植皮术治疗(试验组),49 例采用传统打包加压植皮法治疗(对照组)。试验组:男31 例,女26例;年龄18 ~ 52 岁,平均35.6 岁;植皮部位:上臂1 例,前臂8 例,手背8 例,大腿3 例,小腿25 例,足踝12 例;创面范围7 cm × 6 cm ~ 25 cm × 20 cm;伤后至植皮术时间8 ~ 26 d,平均12.7 d。对照组:男28 例,女21 例;年龄16 ~ 59 岁,平均38.3 岁;植皮部位:上臂1 例,前臂5 例,手背7 例,大腿2 例,小腿25 例,足踝9 例;创面范围5 cm × 5 cm ~ 15 cm ×13 cm;伤后至植皮术时间7 ~ 38 d,平均14.6 d。两组患者一般资料比较,差异均无统计学意义(P gt; 0.05),具有可比性。 结果 试验组:术后植皮均成活,成活率100%;植皮愈合时间(8.8 ± 3.2)d。对照组:术后9 d 11 例出现皮片局部感染,5 例出现皮片缺血性坏死,成活率67.3%;植皮愈合时间(15.9 ± 5.8)d。两组植皮成活率比较,差异有统计学意义(χ2=19.440,P=0.000);植皮愈合时间比较,差异有统计学意义(t=1.730,P=0.000)。患者均获随访,随访时间3 ~ 18 个月, 平 均7.6 个月。试验组植皮区外观良好,瘢痕组织较对照组少。 结论 VSD 可使皮片与创面充分、紧密接触,加压均匀,提高了植皮术后皮片成活率。

    Release date:2016-08-31 05:42 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Experience in treatment of 1 patient with peripancreatic walled-off necrosis after severe acute pancreatitis

    ObjectiveTo investigate treatment of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) concurrent peripancreatic walled-off necrosis.MethodsThe clinical data and treatment of a patient with SAP from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were retrospectively analyzed. The results of discussion of multidisciplinary team (MDT) were summarized.ResultsThe patient was admitted for the SAP with high fever, abdominal pain, and dyspnea for 2 weeks. The enhanced CT scan of the upper abdomen presented severe acute necrotizing pancreatitis with massive peripancreatic walled-off necrosis and pleural effusion. After the full discussion of SAP MDT, the percutaneous sinus tract necrosectomy (PSTN) was performed to relieved the symptom. After the two-stage PSTN treatment, the peripancreatic necrotic tissue was obviously reduced, the drainage was unobstructed, the clinical symptoms and biochemical indicators were obviously improved, and the patient was discharged on day 6 after the surgery.ConclusionsSAP is a critical situation with rapid progression and high mortality, and timing and approach of intervention for complications are very difficult to handle. PSTN could treat SAP with early appearance of infection or walled-off necrosis, which has advantages of less trauma, higher efficiency, and faster recovery as compared with traditional method and is of valuable in clinical practice.

    Release date:2019-06-26 03:20 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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