west china medical publishers
Keyword
  • Title
  • Author
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
Advance search
Advance search

Search

find Keyword "脑梗塞" 10 results
  • 枕叶脑梗死的视野改变12例临床分析

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:58 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 脑梗死伴双眼视网膜中央动脉阻塞一例

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:08 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 皮质盲二例

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:11 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 枕叶梗塞几种少见视野改变

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:11 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Effects of Pseudo-ginseng Tongshu Capsule on Changes Of Bloodstream, Blood Plasma Lipid and Fibrin of Patients with Brain Infarction

    Objective To evaluate the effects of pseudo-ginseng Tongshu capsule on changes of bloodstream, blood plasma lipid and Fibrin of patients with Brain Infarction. Methods The patients with Brain Infarction were randomly selected, among whom 120 received pseudo-ginseng Tongshu capsule for 3 month and 86 received the routine therapy. Before and after the treatment, change of bloodstream, blood plasma lipid and Fibrin were tested. Results A total of 120 patients were included in the treatment group and 86 in the control group. In the 3rd month, the level of total cholesterol (TC) and Fibrinogen was decreased significantly in the patients with Brain Infarction (Plt;0.05). Conclusion The level of blood plasma lipid and Fibrinogen is decreased significantly in the patients with Brain Infarction who accept pseudoginseng Tongshu capsule.

    Release date:2016-09-07 11:23 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Cinepazide Maleate Injection for Cerebral Infarction: A Systematic Review

    Objective To assess the response rate, improvement in neurological function and safety of cinepazide maleate injection for patients with cerebral infarction. Methods Based on the principles and methods of Cochrane systematic reviews, we searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (Issue 1, 2010), PubMed (1948 to March 2010), EMbase (1966 to March 2010) and Chinese Bio-Medicine Database (1978 to March 2010). We also hand searched relevant literatures and obtained unpublished trials from pharmaceutical companies. The Cochrane Collaboration’s software RevMan5.0 was used for meta-analysis. Results Fifteen randomized controlled trials involving 1 456 patients were included. The results of meta-analyses indicated that: 1) Neurological deficits: We identified 11 trials involved 978 patients. Cinepazide maleate injection group compared with the control groups (placebo, Xuesaitong, Dansen and Nimodipine) could significantly improve the neurological deficits. The difference was statistically significant with WMD= – 4.64, 95%CI – 6.43 to – 2.85, WMD= – 2.39, 95%CI – 4.37 to – 0.42, WMD= – 3.67, 95%CI – 5.26 to – 2.07 and WMD= – 6.14, 95%CI – 8.39 to – 3.89, respectively. 2) Response rate: A total of 14 trials involved 1 349 patients were identified. Compared with control groups (placebo, Xuesaitong, Dansen and Nimodipine), cinepazide maleate injection group were more efficient, the difference was statistically significant with RR=1.33, 95%CI 1.16 to 1.54; RR=1.24, 95%CI 1.04 to 1.50; RR=1.33, 95%CI 1.23 to 1.43 and RR=1.29, 95%CI 1.12 to 1.49, respectively. 3) Adverse events: No serious adverse events were observed. But the difference of adverse events reports of headache and skin itching in cinepazide maleate injection group was statistically significant compared with the control groups. Conclusion Current evidence shows that cinepazide maleate injection can reduce neurological deficits in patients with acute cerebral infarction, improve the clinical treatment efficacy without serious adverse events. Due to limited quality of included studies, high-quality, large sample randomized controlled trials are required.

    Release date:2016-09-07 11:24 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Shuxuetong Injection for Cerebral Infarction: A Systematic Review

    Objective To assess the clinical efficacy and safety of Shuxuetong in the treatment of cerebral infarction. Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were identified from MEDLINE (1996 to Feb. 2006), EMBASE (1984 to Dec. 2005), Cochrane Controlled Trials Register (Issue 4, 2005), Chinese Cochrane Centre Database, CBMdisc (1978 to Dec. 2005). We handsearched the related published and unpublished data and their references. All trials about Shuxuetong injection for cerebral infarction were included. Data were extracted and evaluated by two reviewers independently with designed extraction form. RevMan 4.2.8 software was used for data analysis. Results Eleven RCTs involving 1 122 patients were included. The results of meta-analysis were listed as follows: ① Total effective rate: Compared with Danshen, three studies showed that Shuxuetong were more effective with OR 4.01, 95%CI 2.00 to 8.04; ② Adverse effect: The number of adverse drug reaction was small and the symptoms were moderate; ③ Neurologic impairment score: Compared with safflower, one study showed that Shuxuetong had better improvement with WMD -2.60, 95%CI -3.23 to -1.97. Conclusions Shuxuetong may increase the total effective rate of cerebral infarction. More high quality trials are required.

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:18 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Xingnaojing Injection for Cerebral Infarction: A Systematic Review

    Objective To assess the clinical efficacy and safety of Xingnaojing for treating cerebral infarction. Methods Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were identified from MEDLINE (1966 to April 2005), EMBASE (1984 to April 2005), Cochrane Controlled Trials Register (Issue 2, 2005), CBMdisc (1978 to April 2005). We handsearched the related published and unpublished data and their references. All trials about Xingnaojing injection for cerebral infarction were included. Data were extracted and evaluated by two reviewers independently with designed extraction from RevMan 4.2.7 software was used for data analysis. Results Thirteen RCTs involving 1203 patients were include .The results of meta-analysis were listed as the following:①Mortality:Compared with danshen ,2 studies showed that Xingnaojing decreased mortality statistically (RR 0.31 and 95% CI 0.14 to 0.70).Compared with cerebrolysin ,1 study showed Xingnaojing didn’t decrease the mortality (RR 0.92 ,95%CI 0.14 to 6.27);②Total effective rate: Compared with Danshen ,4 studies showed that Xingnaojing were more effective (RR 0.92,95% CI 1.12 to 1.42 ); ③ Cure rate: Compared with each control , Xingnaojing had the same cure rate ;④ Adverse effect: The number of adverse drug reaction was small and the symptoms were moderate;⑤Neurologic impairment score:Compared with Danshen ,3 studies showed that Xingnaojing had better improvement (WMD 3.78 ,95%CI 2.30 to 5.26).Conclusions xingnaojing may decrease the mortality and increase the total effective rate of cerebral infarction .More high quality trials are required.

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Surgical Chance of Operation in Decompressive Craniectomy in Malignant Middle Cerebral Artery Syndrome

    Objective To discuss the optimal time for operation in patients with malignant middle cerebral artery (MCA) syndrome. Method The relation between effectiveness and operating time was analyzed in 47 patients to compare the effects of early and delayed operation by SPSS10.0. Results Among 27 patients undergoing early operation, 18 were cured or restored, 4 seriously disabled and 5 died. While among 20 patients undergoing delayed operation, only 9 were cured or restored, 4 seriously disabled and 7 died. The prognosis of delayed operation group was worse than that of early operation group. Conclusions Selecting the optimal time to operate may decrease the mortality and morbidity of MCA syndrome.

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:27 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Strategy of coronary bypass grafting for patients with anterior wall calcification of ascending aorta

    目的 探讨合并弥漫性升主动脉前壁钙化的冠心病患者冠状动脉旁路移植术策略。 方法 回顾性分析 2011 年 9 月至 2012 年 6 月 30 例升主动脉前壁弥漫钙化的冠心病患者的冠状动脉旁路移植手术策略,男 21 例、女 9 例,年龄 60~75 岁。所有患者均行非体外循环冠状动脉旁路移植术(OPCAB)。 结果 术后住院时间(8.7±3.2)d,围术期无死亡,无心脑血管意外,无伤口及纵隔感染。围术期主要并发症为心房颤动,发生率 23.3%。术后 30 d 常规复查所有患者心绞痛症状均消失或改善,心功能改善。 结论 对于升主动脉前壁有弥漫钙化的冠心病患者,采用 OPCAB 方式,多种方法联合应用,可尽量避免或减少升主动脉前壁的刺激,减少手术风险,实现最大限度的目标冠状动脉再血管化。

    Release date:2017-04-01 08:56 Export PDF Favorites Scan
1 pages Previous 1 Next

Format

Content