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find Keyword "膝内侧副韧带" 2 results
  • REPAIR OF OLD INJURY OF KNEE MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT BY A COMBINATION OF DYNAMIC AND STATIC STABILITY

    Objective To observe the effectiveness of the combination of dynamic and static stabil ity in the treatment of old knee medial collateral l igament injury. Methods Between March 2004 and June 2008, 26 cases of old knee medial collateral l igament injury were treated, including 19 males and 7 females with a mean age of 38 years (range, 21-48 years). Injury was caused by traffic accident in 6 cases, by sprains in 12 cases, by fall ing from height in 8 cases. The location was left knee in 15 cases and right knee in 11 cases. Of them, 24 patients showed the positive result of knee valgus test, 2 cases showed sl ightly relaxed knee tendon. The knee X-ray films of valgus stress position showed that the medial joint space differences between both knees were 3-5 mm in 2 cases and 5-12 mm in 24 cases. The injuries included avulsion of the medial femoral condyle starting point in 19 cases, central laceration in 6 cases, and tibial point laceration concomitant meniscus injury in 1 case. The time from injury to hospital ization was 3-14 months (mean, 6.4 months). Gracil is muscle was used to repair knee medial collateral l igament and the sartorius muscle transfer to reconstruct the medial rotation of knee stabil ity function. Results All incisions healed by first intention. No joint infection, deep vein thrombosis, or other postoperative compl ications occurred. Twentysix cases were followed up 12-58 months with an average of 30 months. The results of knee valgus stress test were negative with no joint tenderness. At 3 months after operation, the knee X-ray films of valgus stress position showed the medial joint space differences between both knees were less than 1 mm. According to the modified Lysholm-Scale score, the results were excellent in 18 cases, good in 7 cases, and fair in 1 case with an excellent and good rate of 96% at last follow-up. Conclusion A combination of dynamic and static stabil ity in repairing old knee medial collateral l igament injury is easy-to-operate and has the advantages to perform the operation in the same incision, so it can avoid the shortcomings of single repair method and achieve better effectiveness.

    Release date:2016-08-31 05:41 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 选择性松解膝内侧副韧带浅层在膝内翻全膝关节置换术中的应用

    总结选择性松解膝内侧副韧带浅层在膝内翻全膝关节置换术中应用的效果。 方法 2006 年5 月- 2007 年5 月,对60 例膝内翻患者行全膝关节置换术。男27 例,女33 例;年龄55 ~ 78 岁。骨性关节炎38 例,类风湿性关节炎15 例,创伤性关节炎7 例。膝内翻总角度为(13.8 ± 2.5)°,HSS 评分为(36.5 ± 2.9)分。术中选择性松解膝内侧副韧带浅层矫正膝内翻。 结果 术后患者切口均Ⅰ期愈合。获随访6 ~ 12 个月,平均9 个月。膝内翻总角度为(0.8 ± 1.5)°,HSS 评分为(86.0 ± 3.5)分,与术前比较差异均有统计学意义(P lt; 0.05)。 结论 在膝内翻全膝关节置换术中应用选择性松解膝内侧副韧带浅层疗效良好,具有损伤较小及操作简便的优点。

    Release date:2016-09-01 09:12 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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