目的 总结在三维标测系统Carto 3指导下射频消融治疗特发性室速患者的护理方法。 方法 对2010年11月-2011年10月收治的62例特发性室速患者,采用Carto 3系统进行心室标测和消融治疗,并予以周全细致的护理。 结果 本组61例患者顺利完成射频消融术,1例因诱发室颤后停止手术。术后随访6个月,3例出现既往相同形态室速,其余58例症状较前均有不同程度的缓解,未发生明显心动过速,手术成功率为93.55%。 结论 Carto 3系统指导下的特发性室速射频治疗安全、高效,可减少射线透视量,恰当细致的护理配合是手术获得成功的基础与保障。
ObjectiveTo explore the efficacy of an innovative approach of follow-up in patients implanted with permanent pacemaker (DDD). MethodsA total of 400 patients who underwent permanent pacemaker (DDD) implantation between June 2011 and June 2013 were included in the present study. Patients were randomly assigned to the innovative and conventional follow-up groups in a 1:1 manner (200 patients in each group). The baseline characteristics were well balanced with no statistically significant differences in the mean age, proportion of male sex, prevalence of hypertension, position of the electrode or the device used between the two groups. At the end of the follow-up, patient outcomes were compared between the two groups. ResultsThe outcomes of patients were better in the innovative follow-up group, with higher degree of satisfaction, better state of health, lower incidence of complications, and less frequent readmission and follow-up visits (all P<0.05). ConclusionThe innovative approach of follow-up considerably improves patient outcomes, and can be useful in future clinical practice.
目的 分析总结经导管主动脉瓣置入的术中护理要点,以指导临床术中护理。 方法 回顾性分析2012年4月-5月新开展经股动脉逆行法经导管主动脉瓣置入术3例患者的临床资料。术前备齐手术用物及急救药品、术中协助患者正确体位,准确使用临时起搏器、除颤仪、认真做好病情及并发症观察和护理,总结术中临床护理方法。 结果 经导管主动脉瓣置入手术顺利成功,术中护理效果满意,无因物品或药品准备不齐及护理不当而影响手术进程、造成患者意外损伤及并发症发生。 结论 经导管主动脉瓣置入术,术前备齐相应的导管导丝,术中操作规范细致、及时、准确传递用物、认真进行临床观察和护理,手术顺利、成功无不良事件发生及并发症发生。