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find Keyword "钬激光碎石" 3 results
  • 经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术治疗肾脏巨大铸型结石的护理

    目的 讨论经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术治疗肾脏巨大铸型结石患者的护理方法及体会。 方法 2011年1月-2012年10月,对收治的10例肾脏巨大铸型结石患者行经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术,并针对病症特点给予精心的护理。 结果 9例患者行一、二期经皮肾镜钬激光碎石术后,其结石清除率平均达91.8%,术后恢复良好,无严重并发症发生治愈出院;1例患者因结石过大,继续行体外冲击波碎石三期手术后好转出院。 结论 精心细致的护理方法与措施是确保患者早日康复的重要因素。

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  • 医护合作-快速康复模式在经输尿管镜钬激光碎石术中的应用及效果评价

    目的 探讨医护合作-快速康复模式在经输尿管镜钬激光碎石手术中的临床应用及效果的评价。 方法 将 2015 年 10 月—2016 年 3 月入住的 166 例输尿管结石患者随机分为对照组和试验组各 83 例,对照组按传统方法进行住院治疗及围手术期护理,试验组按照医护合作-快速康复模式进行诊治及护理,包括门诊评估、术前检查的完善、麻醉评估、流程办理、家庭护理的注意事项、围手术期的饮食活动指导和疼痛管理、健康保健等。比较两组患者的住院时间、住院费用、术后并发症、术后首次进食时间和满意度的差异。 结果 试验组患者住院时间[(22.46±0.89)h]少于对照组[(76.46±0.75)h],住院费用[(8 275.21±789.45)元]低于对照组[(12 859.11±1 047.54)元],并发症发生率[10.8%(9/83)]低于对照组[41.0%(34/83)],患者满意度[(99.87±5.12)%]高于对照组[90.66±5.95)%],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 医护合作-快速康复模式应用于输尿管镜钬激光碎石手术,能充分利用医疗资源,促进医患关系协调,缩短患者的住院日,减少患者的住院费用,降低术后并发症的发生,促进术后康复,早日恢复患者的正常生活。

    Release date:2017-12-25 06:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Endoscopic reverse biliary tract stent placement via choledochus in treatment of situs inversus totalis complicated with choledocholithiasis

    ObjectiveTo summarize experience of endoscopic reverse biliary tract stent placement via choledochus in treatment of situs inversus totalis complicated with choledocholithiasis.MethodThe clinical data of one patient with situs inversus totalis complicated with choledocholithiasis in the Department of Tumor Surgery of Lanzhou University Second Hospital were retrospectively analyzed.ResultsThe ERCP was failed at the first admission, followed by the cholecystectomy plus choledocholithotomy plus T-tube drainage, the stones were removed. Two months later, choledochoscopy revealed multiple choledocholithiasis, then the holmium laser lithotripsy and bile duct stent placement was performed at the secondary admission, the postoperative recovery was good, it had been more than 2 months after the surgery, no stone recurrence occurred.ConclusionEndoscopic reverse biliary tract stent placement via choledochus is feasible, which can be used as an option for treatment of patient with situs inversus totalis complicated with choledocholithiasis.

    Release date:2019-03-18 05:29 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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