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find Author "陈德凤" 2 results
  • Clinical Application of Cardiopulmonary Bypass through Intubation of Femoral Artery and Vein for Completely Video Assisted Cardiac Surgery

    Objective To discuss the way and management of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) through intubation of femoral artery and femoral vein for completely video assisted cardiac operations, Methods CPB were set up through femoral artery and femoral vein in 85 patients on heart surgery by video assisted thoracotomy. Thirtyeight patients were diagnosed as atrial septal defect (ASD), forty-three patients were diagnosed as ventricular septal defect (VSD), and four patients were mitral valve stenosis and mitral incompetence (MS+MI),The video assisted thoracotomy was used to repair ASD, VSD and mitral valve replacement (MVR). Results For all patients the durations of CPB and aortic cross-clamping time was 30-179 min(91.7±27.4 min), 6-103 min(37.2±6. 1 min). In one patient, the CPB was set up again for repairing of residual leak. The endothelium of femoral artery was lacerated during withdrawing the cannula in 2 patients. Conclusion The video assisted thoracic operation with CPB and by intubation of femoral artery and femoral vein to perform heart operation are feasible and safe. All patients are recovered well.

    Release date:2016-08-30 06:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 成分库血在婴幼儿体外循环预充中的应用

    目的 探讨婴幼儿体外循环中减少库血用量的方法。方法 将小于3岁的先天性心脏病患者160例分成实验组(n=80)和对照组(n=80),实验组:在体外循环预充时加入浓缩红细胞,对照组:加入全血。结果 实验组患者在体外循环中应用浓缩红细胞量240±80ml,胶体(血定安)400±101ml;对照组患者在体外循环预充中应用库血量400±96ml,血浆190±57ml;实验组用血量明显减少,而两组患者术后的恢复情况无明显差别。结论 成分库血在体外循环预充中可明显提高红细胞压积,不影响患者术后恢复,并可以明显减少库血用量。

    Release date:2016-08-30 06:34 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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