目的 探讨胰源性门脉高压症的临床特点和诊治方法。 方法 回顾性分析聊城市第二人民医院1995年5月至2005年10月收治的23例胰源性门脉高压症病例资料。结果 全部病例均在术前确诊，并接受手术治疗。行胰头十二指肠切除术6例、胰腺囊肿内引流术1例、胰体尾切除术4例、脾切除术6例、介入行选择性脾动脉插管栓塞术3例及曲张静脉内镜下套扎硬化术3例。术后死亡2例,发生胰瘘1例。生存者临床症状均明显改善。结论 胰源性门脉高压症诊断不难，治疗应兼顾原发病及门脉高压两方面，才能取得较好疗效。
Objective To explore the results of thrombolytic therapy of acute deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity. Methods The clinical data of 126 patients with acute deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity treated conservatively from Dec.1999 to Feb.2004 were analyzed retrospectively. Results All patients were divided into three groups: 26 of central, 33 of surrounding and 67 of combined by Doppler sonography. Combined medication was adopted in all cases, in which 85 cases (67.5%) were clinically cured, 34 cases (27.0%) had good results, and 5 cases (4.0%) recovered partially. Two cases (1.6%) didn’t get better. The total effective rate was 98.4% (124/126). Conclusion Most patients with acute deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity can get satisfied results with conservative treatment including thrombolysis and anticoagulation. Early diagnosis and appropriate medication are crucial.