摘要:目的: 探讨激活转录因子(ATF1)在血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ)诱导血管平滑肌细胞(VSMCs)中NOX1基因表达增加的作用。 方法 :体外培养大鼠主动脉VSMCs,用荧光实时定量逆转录PCR(Realtime RTPCR)检测NOX1基因表达的量,Western Blot检测ATF1蛋白在AngⅡ的刺激是否引起NOX1基因的高表达并用RNA干扰(RNAi)技术转染VSMCs使ATF1基因沉默来观察NOX1的表达。 结果 :AngⅡ能够诱导 NOX1基因的表达增加以及增强ATF1的磷酸化及活性,ATF1基因沉默反过来可抑制AngⅡ诱导的NOX1基因表达的增加。 结论 :在大鼠的VSMCs中,ATF1是介导NOX1基因表达的一个必须的转录因子。Abstract: Objective: To detect the role of activating transcription factor (ATF1) involved in angiotensinⅡ(AngⅡ) stimulated NOX1 gene expression.Methods :Rat aortic vascellum smooth muscle cells(VSMCs) were cultured in vitro.Use Realtime RTPCR to measure the expression of NOX1 gene.Western Blot Analysis was carried out to test the activity of ATF1 protein. RNA interference was used and transfected into VSMCs to knockdown ATF1 gene expression, and then measured NOX1 gene expression.Results : AngⅡ stimulated NOX1 gene expression and phosphorylation of ATF1 Gene silencing of ATF1 attenuated the upregulation of NOX1 mRNA by AngⅡ. Conclusion :ATF1 is an essential transcription factor that mediates expression of NOX1 gene in VSMCs by AngⅡ.