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find Author "CHEN Lin." 2 results
  • Effects of Laparoscopic Resection on Systemic Stress Responses in Colorectal Cancer Patients

    ObjectiveTo investigate the systemic stress responses after laparoscopic resection in colorectal cancer patients.MethodsSixty patients were randomized into the laparoscopic resection group (30 cases) and open resection group (30 cases) from October 2001 to September 2002 in our hospital.Analgesic dosages, recovery time of intestinal peristalsis, postoperative temperatures, C reactive protein(CRP), IL6 and white blood cell (WBC) counts were recorded after operation. ResultsThe changes of postoperative temperatures and WBC counts showed no significant difference between two groups.But in the laparoscopic resection group, the recovery time of intestinal peristalsis, postoperative analgesic dosages, CRP and IL6 significantly decreased (P<0.01,P<0.05).ConclusionCompared with traditional open resection, laparoscopic resection of colorectal cancer can diminish the systemic stress responses and decrease the injury to patients.

    Release date:2016-08-28 04:43 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Survey on Awareness and Demand for Preconception Care of Women in Chengdu

    目的 了解成都市围孕期妇女的孕前保健认知度及需求状况。 方法 2011年7月-2012年1月对成都市225名初产孕妇为调查对象,采用访谈及问卷进行调查,回收有效问卷217 份。 结果 217名中仅13名进行了孕前保健,孕前保健的参与率较低(5.99%);孕妇的年龄和受教育程度对孕前保健的认知度、参与率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);孕前小剂量叶酸服用率11.20%,但正确服用率仅为1.50%。48.84%(106/217)听说过孕前保健,其中36.79%(39/106)知道孕前保健的最佳时间,但不完全了解孕前保健内容;55.67%(59/106)的夫妇知道需在孕前改变不良生活方式;21.69%(23/106)知道部分孕前检查内容,44.34%(47/106)知晓孕前补充小剂量叶酸预防神经管缺陷,仅3.77%(4/106)知道孕前遗传咨询。获取知识途径依次为网络22.64%(24/106),社区宣传或讲座24.53%(26/106),朋友同事33.96%(36/106),医院15.09%(16/106),书刊和广告3.77%(4/106),但仅10.10%的妇女是通过培训渠道获取的知识。高达89.40%的妇女迫切希望参加孕前保健及相关预防出生缺陷的知识培训,并希望去社区或妇幼专科医院接受相关孕前咨询及检查。 结论 成都市围孕期妇女孕前保健认知度较低,导致孕前保健的参与率较低、依从性较差,叶酸服用率低而不规范;孕前保健知识培训及服务形式、内容急待增强。围孕妇女孕前保健需求较高,倾向价廉、便捷的社区医院和妇幼专科医院。

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:37 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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