目的 研究乳腺癌患者雌激素受体(ER)、孕激素受体(PR)、人表皮生长因子受体2(HER-2)表达情况及免疫组织化学分子亚型分布。 方法 对2003年1月-2008年9月四川大学华西医院病理科3 365例乳腺癌病理报告存档资料进行激素受体(ER/PR)、HER-2表达情况及免疫组织化学分子亚型分布进行分析。 结果 3 365例确诊的乳腺癌患者中,ER阳性1 824例(54.2%),PR阳性1 841例(54.7%),HER-2过表达284例(8.4%)。相关分析显示ER与PR表达呈正相关(P<0.001),HER-2与ER、PR表达均呈负相关(P<0.001)。免疫组织化学分子亚型结果显示luminal A型最常见,为1 993例(59.2%);basal-like型为623例(18.5%);HER-2过表达型为169例(5.0%);luminal B型最少,为115例(3.4%);未分类的为465例(13.8%)。 结论 乳腺癌患者激素受体及HER-2表达有特殊性,激素受体阳性率>50%,HER-2阳性率在不同研究中显示出不同的结果,尚需进一步研究;ER、PR与HER-2具有良好的相关性;免疫组织化学分子亚型中luminal A型最常见。
ObjectiveTo formulate the Chinese version of Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form/Caregiver Version (FoP-Q-SF/C) and examine the reliability and validity of the scale.MethodsA questionnaire survey of FoP-Q-SF/C was conducted among the caregivers of melanoma out-patients in West China Hospital of Sichuan University from June 2019 to March 2020. Convenient sampling method was adopted. The validity and reliability of the scale were analyzed.ResultsA total of 247 caregivers of melanoma out-patients were investigated by the FoP-Q-SF/C, and 101 valid questionnaires were finally collected. The Cronbach’s α of the FoP-Q-SF/C scale was 0.919, and the Guttman Split-Half coefficient was 0.906. Using exploratory factor analysis to extract 3 common factors, the cumulative explainable total variation was 73.964%. The model fit was as follows: chi-square/degree of freedom was 1.950, standardized root mean square residual was 0.067, goodness of fit index was 0.859, incremental fit index was 0.939, comparative fit index was 0.938, Tucker-Lewis index or non-normed fit index was 0.918, and the root-mean-square error of approximation was 0.097.ConclusionsThe FoP-Q-SF/C scale formulated in this study is divided into three dimensions, which has good reliability and validity, meanwhile, it is relatively simple and can be used to clinically screen melanoma caregivers’ FoP-Q-SF/C levels. However, the application of this scale in other diseases still needs further testing.