Purpose To investigate the expression of intercellular adhesion molecules ICAM-1 and Mac-1,in epiretinal membanes (ERM) of eyes wi th proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). Methods Twenty epiretinal membranes were obtained from eyes undergone vitrectomy for retinal detachment complicated with PVR and observed by immunohistochemical examination. Results Expressions of ICMA-1 and Mac-1 were observed in 18 and 15 membranes respectively.Expression of both adhesion molecules in 12 membranes. Conclusion The findings indicate that adhesion molecules might be involved in the development of PVR. (Chin J Ocul Fundus Dis,2000,16:71-138)
Objective To investigate the expression of intercellular adhesion molecules-1 (CD54) in rectal carcinoma and nearby mucous membrane and its clinical significance. Methods The expression of CD54 in the tumors and the mucous membrane 2cm away from the lesions and on the colon section margin was comparatively studied by flow cytometry in 36 cases with rectal carcinoma. Results The CD54 expression of rectal carcinomas were 9.79%±5.12%, similar to that of the mucous membrance 2cm distal away from the lesions (P>0.05) and more than that of colon section margins and control group(P<0.05).Conclusion CD54 is highly expressed in both the rectal carcinoma and the mucous membrance 2cm distal away from the lesions. CD54 may be used as an important clinical tumor marker for rectal carcinoma and the mucous membrance 2cm away from the lesions may have the tendency for malignancy.