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find Author "Ma WeiGuo" 1 results
  • Minimally Invasive Direct Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Through Lower Median Ministernotomy

    Objective To review our experience of minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting (MIDCAB) via a lower median ministernotomy in 72 cases. Methods Via a lower median ministernotomy,the left internal mammary artery was harvested to bypass the left anterior descending coronary artery. Saphenous vein was resected and used for single - or multi-vessel coronary revascularization on the beating heart. Results There were 1 operative death (1.4 % ). Complications occurred in 3 patients (4.2%). The operative duration was 195.6 ± 50. 6 min. The number of distal anastomoses was 2.3±0. 8(1-4). The median time to tracheal extubation, and lengths of postoperative ICU and hospital stays were 11 hours, 3 and 9 days, respectively. Total chest drainage was 8. 54±5.9 ml/kg and 47 patients needed blood transfusion with an amount of 1 091.3±636.2 ml. The incision on the chest wall was 9 to 11 cm long in all cases. Sixty-six patients (92.9%, 66/71) were followed-up for a duration of 36.2±17.6 months. There were no late death and 43 patients (65.2%) were free from angina. Eighteen patients (27.3%, 18/ 66) experienced marked relief of their symptoms. Conclusions MIDCAB is possible via a lower ministernotomy for single - or multi-vessel coronary revascularization. The small incision reduces the risk of infection and blood loss. It is safe, easy and requires no special operative instruments.

    Release date:2016-08-30 06:26 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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