Objective To study the clinical significance of central pancreatectomy in treatment of benign tumor of neck and body of pancreas. Methods The clinical data of 29 patients with benign tumor of pancreas were reviewed retrospectively in our hospital during the past 5 years. Results There was no perioperative death. Mean of operative time was (165±45) min (125-270min), mean of blood loss was (173±88) mL (50-450mL). The pathological diagnosis of all the patients were benign. Pancreatic fistula occurred in 10 patients. One patient with bleeding after operation was treated with another two operations. Twenty-one patients were followed-up with the time ranged from 3 months to 4 years (average 16 months). There were no complications related to diabetes. Conclusion Central pancreatectomy is reasonable for patients with benign tumor of pancreas, it could well preserve the endocrine and exocrine function of pancreas, and improve the quality of life of patients.