非手术分期法对预测宫颈癌淋巴结转移的价值_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 王慧 ,  郑艾

四川大学华西第二医院妇科, 成都, 610041;

Corresponding author：

郑艾, Email: 894591422@qq.com

Keywords：

宫颈癌; 非手术分期法; 淋巴结转移

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20140420

Video：

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宫颈癌为女性常见妇科肿瘤之一，具有年轻化趋势。由于淋巴结转移与否与患者预后相关，探讨无创术前检查对宫颈癌淋巴结累及情况的有效性，以淋巴结转移信息来指导治疗显得尤为重要。现对彩色多普勒超声、CT、正电子发射断层扫描、磁共振间接淋巴结造影等非手术分期法应用于宫颈癌淋巴结转移的判定作一综述，以期为临床实践作出一定的指导。

Citation： 王慧, 郑艾. 非手术分期法对预测宫颈癌淋巴结转移的价值. West China Medical Journal, 2014, 29(7): 1372-1375. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20140420 Copy

1.	Li L, Mori S, Kodama M, et al. Enhanced sonographic imaging to diagnose lymph node metastasis:importance of blood vessel volume and density[J]. Cancer Res, 2013, 73(7):2082-2092.
2.	Sugiyama T, Nishida T, Ushijima K, et al. Detection of lymph node metastasis in ovarian carcinoma and uterine corpus carcinoma by preoperative computerized tomography or magnetic resonance imaging[J]. J Obstet Gynaecol (Tokyo 1995), 1995, 21(6):551-556.
3.	Sahdev A. Cervical tumors[J]. Semin Ultrasound CT MR, 2010, 31(5):399-413.
4.	Agress H Jr, Wong TZ, Shreve P. Interpretation and reporting of positron emission tomography-computed tomographic scans[J]. Semin Ultrasound CT MR, 2008, 29(4):283-290.
5.	Groheux D, Hindie E, Baillet G, et al. Advantages of PET-CT in the work-up of cervical cancer[J]. Bull Cancer, 2009, 96(2):199-211.
6.	Herrera FG, Prior JO. The role of PET/CT in cervical cancer[J]. Front Oncol, 2013(3):34.
7.	Loft A, Berthelsen AK, Roed H, et al. The diagnostic value of PET/CT scanning in patients with cervical cancer:a prospective study[J]. Gynecol Oncol, 2007, 106(1):29-34.
8.	郑航, 陈锦章, 罗荣城, 等. ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT显像对宫颈癌诊断及治疗的影响[J]. 实用癌症杂志, 2009, 24(5):494-497.
9.	Yildirim Y, Sehirali S, Avci ME, et al. Integrated PET/CT for the evaluation of para-aortic nodal metastasis in locally advanced cervical cancer patients with negative conventional CT findings[J]. Gynecol Oncol, 2008, 108(1):154-159.
10.	Qiu JT, Ho KC, Lai CH, et al. Supraclavicular lymph node metastases in cervical cancer[J]. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol, 2007, 28(1):33-38.
11.	Kitajima K, Murakami K, Yamasaki E, et al. Performance of integrated FDG-PET/contrast-enhanced CT in the diagnosis of recurrent uterine cancer:comparison with PET and enhanced CT[J]. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging, 2009, 36(3):362-372.
12.	Small W, Vern TZ, Rademaker A, et al. A prospective trial comparing lymphangiogram, cross-sectional imaging, and positron emission tomography scan in the detection of lymph node metastasis in locally advanced cervical cancer[J]. Am J Clin Oncol, 2010, 33(1):89-93.
13.	马金平. ¹⁸F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖PET/CT在宫颈癌诊断与治疗的研究进展[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志·电子版, 2011, 7(3):257-260.
14.	Rezvani M, Shaaban A. Imaging of cervical pathology[J]. Clin Obstet Gynecol, 2009, 52(1):94-111.
15.	Feldman AS, McDougal WS, Harisinghani MG. The potential of nanoparticle-enhanced imaging[J]. Urol Oncol, 2008, 26(1):65-73.
16.	Narayanan P, Iyngkaran T, Sohaib SA, et al. Magnetic resonance lymphography:a novel technique for lymph node assessment in gynecologic malignancies[J]. Cancer Biomark, 2009, 5(2):81-88.
17.	Bellin MF, Lebleu L, Meric JB. Evaluation of retroperitoneal and pelvic lymph node metastases with MRI and Mr lymphangiography[J]. Abdom Imaging, 2003, 28(2):0155-0163.
18.	Luciani A, Itti E, Rahmouni A, et al. Lymph node imaging:basic principles[J]. Eur J Radiol, 2006, 58(3):338-344.
19.	洪颖, 向罗珺, 方婧, 等. 磁共振间接淋巴造影诊断宫颈癌淋巴结转移的价值[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2011, 27(3):214-216.
20.	郎景和. 淋巴造影术[M]//连利娟. 林巧稚妇科肿瘤学[M]. 2版. 北京:人民卫生出版社, 1994:131.
21.	郎景和, 赵荣国. 卵巢癌的淋巴造影[J]. 中华妇产科杂志, 1989, 24(1):29-31.
22.	Petereit DG, Hartenbach EM, Thomas GM. Para-aortic lymph node evaluation in cervical cancer:the impact of staging upon treatment decisions and outcome[J]. Intern J Gynecol Cancer, 1998, 8(5):353-364.
23.	Jahan N, Narayanan P, Rockall A. Magnetic resonance lymphography in gynaecological malignancies[J]. Cancer Imaging, 2010, 10(1):85-96.
24.	Carnino F, Fuda G, Ciccone G, et al. Significance of lymph node sampling in epithelial carcinoma of the ovary[J]. Gynecol Oncol, 1997, 65(3):467-472.
25.	Gipponi M. Clinical applications of sentinel lymph-node biopsy for the staging and treatment of solid neoplasms[J]. Minerva Chir, 2005, 60(4):217-233.
26.	Ikeda S, Yoshimura K, Onda T, et al. Combination of squamous cell carcinoma-antigen, carcinoembryonic antigen, and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 predicts positive pelvic lymph nodes and parametrial involvement in early stage squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix[J]. J Obstet Gynaecol Res, 2012, 38(10):1260-1265.
27.	Sato K, Mizuuchi H, Mori Y, et al. Usefulness of CA125 determination in the diagnosis of lymph node metastasis in post menopausal uterine endometrial carcinoma[J]. Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi, 1994, 46(4):331-336.
28.	Epenetos AA. Antibody guided lymphangiography in the staging of cervical cancer[J]. Br J Cancer, 1985, 51(6):805-808.

1. Li L, Mori S, Kodama M, et al. Enhanced sonographic imaging to diagnose lymph node metastasis:importance of blood vessel volume and density[J]. Cancer Res, 2013, 73(7):2082-2092.
2. Sugiyama T, Nishida T, Ushijima K, et al. Detection of lymph node metastasis in ovarian carcinoma and uterine corpus carcinoma by preoperative computerized tomography or magnetic resonance imaging[J]. J Obstet Gynaecol (Tokyo 1995), 1995, 21(6):551-556.
3. Sahdev A. Cervical tumors[J]. Semin Ultrasound CT MR, 2010, 31(5):399-413.
4. Agress H Jr, Wong TZ, Shreve P. Interpretation and reporting of positron emission tomography-computed tomographic scans[J]. Semin Ultrasound CT MR, 2008, 29(4):283-290.
5. Groheux D, Hindie E, Baillet G, et al. Advantages of PET-CT in the work-up of cervical cancer[J]. Bull Cancer, 2009, 96(2):199-211.
6. Herrera FG, Prior JO. The role of PET/CT in cervical cancer[J]. Front Oncol, 2013(3):34.
7. Loft A, Berthelsen AK, Roed H, et al. The diagnostic value of PET/CT scanning in patients with cervical cancer:a prospective study[J]. Gynecol Oncol, 2007, 106(1):29-34.
8. 郑航, 陈锦章, 罗荣城, 等. ¹⁸F-FDG PET/CT显像对宫颈癌诊断及治疗的影响[J]. 实用癌症杂志, 2009, 24(5):494-497.
9. Yildirim Y, Sehirali S, Avci ME, et al. Integrated PET/CT for the evaluation of para-aortic nodal metastasis in locally advanced cervical cancer patients with negative conventional CT findings[J]. Gynecol Oncol, 2008, 108(1):154-159.
10. Qiu JT, Ho KC, Lai CH, et al. Supraclavicular lymph node metastases in cervical cancer[J]. Eur J Gynaecol Oncol, 2007, 28(1):33-38.
11. Kitajima K, Murakami K, Yamasaki E, et al. Performance of integrated FDG-PET/contrast-enhanced CT in the diagnosis of recurrent uterine cancer:comparison with PET and enhanced CT[J]. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging, 2009, 36(3):362-372.
12. Small W, Vern TZ, Rademaker A, et al. A prospective trial comparing lymphangiogram, cross-sectional imaging, and positron emission tomography scan in the detection of lymph node metastasis in locally advanced cervical cancer[J]. Am J Clin Oncol, 2010, 33(1):89-93.
13. 马金平. ¹⁸F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖PET/CT在宫颈癌诊断与治疗的研究进展[J]. 中华妇幼临床医学杂志·电子版, 2011, 7(3):257-260.
14. Rezvani M, Shaaban A. Imaging of cervical pathology[J]. Clin Obstet Gynecol, 2009, 52(1):94-111.
15. Feldman AS, McDougal WS, Harisinghani MG. The potential of nanoparticle-enhanced imaging[J]. Urol Oncol, 2008, 26(1):65-73.
16. Narayanan P, Iyngkaran T, Sohaib SA, et al. Magnetic resonance lymphography:a novel technique for lymph node assessment in gynecologic malignancies[J]. Cancer Biomark, 2009, 5(2):81-88.
17. Bellin MF, Lebleu L, Meric JB. Evaluation of retroperitoneal and pelvic lymph node metastases with MRI and Mr lymphangiography[J]. Abdom Imaging, 2003, 28(2):0155-0163.
18. Luciani A, Itti E, Rahmouni A, et al. Lymph node imaging:basic principles[J]. Eur J Radiol, 2006, 58(3):338-344.
19. 洪颖, 向罗珺, 方婧, 等. 磁共振间接淋巴造影诊断宫颈癌淋巴结转移的价值[J]. 中国实用妇科与产科杂志, 2011, 27(3):214-216.
20. 郎景和. 淋巴造影术[M]//连利娟. 林巧稚妇科肿瘤学[M]. 2版. 北京:人民卫生出版社, 1994:131.
21. 郎景和, 赵荣国. 卵巢癌的淋巴造影[J]. 中华妇产科杂志, 1989, 24(1):29-31.
22. Petereit DG, Hartenbach EM, Thomas GM. Para-aortic lymph node evaluation in cervical cancer:the impact of staging upon treatment decisions and outcome[J]. Intern J Gynecol Cancer, 1998, 8(5):353-364.
23. Jahan N, Narayanan P, Rockall A. Magnetic resonance lymphography in gynaecological malignancies[J]. Cancer Imaging, 2010, 10(1):85-96.
24. Carnino F, Fuda G, Ciccone G, et al. Significance of lymph node sampling in epithelial carcinoma of the ovary[J]. Gynecol Oncol, 1997, 65(3):467-472.
25. Gipponi M. Clinical applications of sentinel lymph-node biopsy for the staging and treatment of solid neoplasms[J]. Minerva Chir, 2005, 60(4):217-233.
26. Ikeda S, Yoshimura K, Onda T, et al. Combination of squamous cell carcinoma-antigen, carcinoembryonic antigen, and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 predicts positive pelvic lymph nodes and parametrial involvement in early stage squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix[J]. J Obstet Gynaecol Res, 2012, 38(10):1260-1265.
27. Sato K, Mizuuchi H, Mori Y, et al. Usefulness of CA125 determination in the diagnosis of lymph node metastasis in post menopausal uterine endometrial carcinoma[J]. Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi, 1994, 46(4):331-336.
28. Epenetos AA. Antibody guided lymphangiography in the staging of cervical cancer[J]. Br J Cancer, 1985, 51(6):805-808.

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非手术分期法对预测宫颈癌淋巴结转移的价值

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