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find Keyword "医护一体" 21 results
  • Nutritional management strategies in chronic kidney disease

    Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health issue of global concern, and nutritional management of CKD can improve the nutritional status of patients and slow down the progression of the disease. However, nutrition management is a complex scientific issue, and there are few clinical practices of nutrition management in CKD, so there is an urgent need for a theoretical framework of nutrition management to guide the construction of a scientific and standardized program. This review will systematically describe the relationship between nutrition and kidney disease, sort out the current status of nutrition management in CKD in China, introduce the experience of CKD medical and nursing nutrition integration in West China Hospital of Sichuan University, and provide thoughts for further improvement of standardized scientific formulation of nutrition management strategy.

    Release date:2021-08-24 05:14 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 医护一体化模式在神经内科收治急诊患者中的应用效果评价

    目的探讨医护一体化模式运用在神经内科收治急诊患者中的效果。 方法对于 2012 年 1 月-12月由急诊收入院的 1 533 例患者实行医护一体化模式,比较与实施前(2011 年 1 月-12 月)1 407 例患者的护理满意度、入院等待时间和入院环节满意度的差异。 结果医护一体化模式实施 12 个月后,急诊患者入院等候时间由(6.23±2.12)h 缩短至(4.14±1.27)h,患者对就诊及入院环节的满意度评分由实施前的(94.45±2.98)分上升至(96.19±3.25)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);护士工作满意度量表评分由实施前(3.16±0.54)分,提高到实施后的(3.90±0.64)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。 结论医护一体化模式可以显著提高患者的护理满意度及入院环节满意度,缩短患者入院等待时间,值得临床推广。

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  • Clinical Application of Doctor-nurse Collaboration Model for Patients Undergoing Day Surgery of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

    ObjectiveTo investigate the application and effect of doctor-nurse collaboration model for patients undergoing day surgery of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. MethodsFrom April 2010 to October 2013, we established the day-case laparoscopic cholecystectomy rapid rehabilitation team by day-surgery ward nurses, anesthesiologists, and surgeons. Collaboration was practiced through preoperative health education for the 1 902 patients, perioperative nursing cooperation, postoperative early activity and feeding of the patients, and follow-up. ResultsAfter the operation, there were 8 cases of incision bleeding, 1 case of bile leakage, 8 cases of shoulder and back pain, and 12 cases of nausea and vomiting. All the patients' postoperitive complications were controlled after treatment. ConclusionThe doctor-nurse collaboration model can significantly ensure the medical quality and safety of day surgery and improve the patients' medical experience. All the Patients, hospital and society will benefit from the model.

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  • 医护一体化翻转式教学模式在规范化培训护士教学中的应用研究

    目的 探讨医护一体化翻转式教学模式在规范化培训护士教学中的应用效果。 方法 对 2012 年 7 月—2014 年 8 月在四川大学华西医院胃肠外科培训的规范化培训护士实施医护一体化翻转式教学模式进行培训,比较医护一体化翻转式教学模式与传统教学模式对其学习成效及教学满意度的差异。 结果 在医护一体化翻转式教学模式和传统教学模式下规范化培训护士的专业知识成绩分别为(90.18±4.92)、(85.64±5.41)分,专科操作技能成绩分别为(92.30±3.54)、(88.93±5.61)分,教学满意度方面很满意的人数分别为 18 人(18/20)、9 人(9/22)。医护一体化翻转式教学模式下规范化培训护士的专业知识成绩、专科操作技能成绩及教学满意度均较传统教学模式高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 医护一体化翻转式教学模式能够提高规范化培训护士的学习成效及教学满意度,值得推广。

    Release date:2017-03-27 11:42 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Application of the Medical Integration Pain Management Model for Patients with Sacral Tumor in the Perioperative Period

    目的 探讨“医护一体化”疼痛管理模式在骶骨肿瘤患者围手术期的应用效果。 方法 以2011年1月-10月选取的23例骶骨肿瘤患者作为研究对象,根据科室疼痛管理的规范化流程,在“医护一体化”工作模式下由护士进行疼痛评估、医生护士共同制定疼痛管理方案,护士落实个体化疼痛护理措施、规范用药指导、综合心理护理和镇痛效果反馈等。 结果 经“医护一体化”疼痛管理,患者疼痛情况大为改观,20例患者疼痛评分<3分,占总例数的87.0%,由入院初期的中、重度疼痛患者居多转变为轻度疼痛患者占主导。 结论 运用医护一体化多模式疼痛管理可以有效减轻患者疼痛,提高护理服务质量。

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:34 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Satisfaction Survey for Clinical Implementation of Wound Treatment Modes on Health Care Integration

    目的 探讨临床实施医护一体化伤口治疗模式的效果和前景。 方法 利用调查问卷方式,对2010年12月-2011年12月19个科室临床实施医护一体化伤口治疗模式的效果进行满意度调查。 结果 医生、患者、护士的总体满意度分别达到94.51%、94.56%、91.43%。 结论 医护一体化伤口治疗模式能够明显提高医护患三方满意度,值得在临床推广。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:14 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 加速康复外科(ERAS)理念开启胸外科新篇章——记第一届胸科 ERAS 华西论坛

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  • Study on the Effect of Preoperative Application of Doctor-nurse Double Check Table

    ObjectiveTo evaluate the infiuence of doctor-nurse double check table applied before operation on the completion of preoperative preparation in gastrointestinal surgery department of class-three grade-one hospitals. MethodsA total of 647 selective operation patients from April to September 2013 in the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery were divided into observation group (n=315) and control group (n=332) based on admission time. After training for medical staff, the check tables were filled, and relatively high frequency issues were followed up for quality tracking. The completion of preoperative preparation was compared between the two groups after operation. ResultsCompared with the control group, the completion of preoperative preparation and satisfaction of patients of the observation group were significantly higher and the operation delay was significantly lower (P<0.05). ConclusionPreoperative application of doctor-nurse double check table can significantly improve the completion rate of preoperative preparation, the operation delay phenomenon and satisfaction of patients, promote the communication between doctors and nurses, reduce the risk of operation, and ensure the safety of surgical patients.

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  • 医护一体医院感染预防与控制模式在医院感染管理中的效果评价

    目的探讨医护一体医院感染预防与控制(院感防控)模式在医院感染(院感)管理中的效果,以提高科室感染管理质量的作用,不断促进科室感染管理工作的持续改进。 方法2013 年9 月开始实施医护一体院感防控,采用自身前后对照研究的方法对传统院感防控模式(2013 年9 月前)和医护一体院感防控模式(实施后第3、6 个月评价)进行效果比较,从手卫生、医疗废物、消毒隔离、多重耐药菌、职业暴露和传染病监测上报6 个方面内容进行指标评价。 结果医护一体院感防控模式的实施在院感的医疗废物处理正确率、消毒隔离知识掌握正确率、职业暴露知识掌握正确率、传染病监测正确率5 个方面均高于传统院感防控模式,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);在手卫生执行和多重耐药菌感染的正确率方面虽有波动,但仍显示医护一体院感防控模式优于传统模式,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);医护一体院感防控模式实施后,科室院感防控综合水平从全院第34 名上升至第3 名。 结论医护一体院感防控模式对科室的院感监控有促进作用,对提高院感管理质量有重要意义。

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  • 医护一体化的病历管理方法对提高运行病历保存安全性的影响

    目的通过医护一体化的病历管理方法提高运行病历的安全性,实现运行病历的规范化管理。 方法2014年4月成立科室病历管理小组,科室主任担任组长,病房护士长担任副组长;制定病历安全管理制度、规范和流程,制定缺陷管理条例;组织全科学习,知晓相关制度流程及管理方法;明确责任人;定期反馈病历安全管理的结果。将实施管理方法前(2014年1月-3月)及管理方法后(2014年4月-6月)病历归架率、病历车上锁率进行前后对比。 结果实施前检查归架病历有11 890份次(96.95%),散放病历有374份次;实施后归架病历有11 870份次(99.66%),散放病历有40份次;实施前后的病历归架率差异有统计学意义(χ2=264.349,P<0.001)。实施前后分别检查病历车上锁情况181次,实施前病历车上锁次数为110次(60.77%),实施后为141次(77.90%);实施前后病历车上锁率差异有统计学意义(χ2=12.486,P<0.001)。 结论运用医护一体化病历管理方法能够有效提高运行病历安全性。

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